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Library / Engineering & Technology / Inventions of the Great War / Braille

Inventions of the Great War ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

391,180 braille cells · 413 embossed pages at 40×25 · 632 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠅⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠝⠊⠝⠑⠀⠞⠑⠝⠞⠓⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠞⠑⠝⠀
⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠤⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠥⠗⠧⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠑⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠤⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠛⠥⠝⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠧⠁⠉⠥⠥⠍⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠁⠀⠎⠓⠑⠇⠇⠀⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠋⠋⠁⠊⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠑⠀⠗⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠗⠅⠑⠗
⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠑⠝⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠂⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝
⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠎⠓⠊⠝⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠑⠗⠽⠀⠃⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀⠎⠅⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠎⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠞⠺⠊⠝⠅⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠺⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠞⠍⠕⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠙⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀
⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠥⠏⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠓⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠑⠇⠇⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠍⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛⠤⠤⠝⠕⠀
⠗⠥⠎⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙
⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠉⠓⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠑⠝⠙⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀
⠁⠃⠎⠥⠗⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠓⠑⠇⠇⠀⠺⠑⠊⠛⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠟⠥⠁⠗⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠞⠕⠝⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.