Skip to content

Library / Earth / The Principal Species of Wood: Their Characteristic Properties / Braille

The Principal Species of Wood: Their Characteristic Properties ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

327,040 braille cells · 348 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,577 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠽⠉⠁⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠶⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠁⠝⠥⠎⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠼⠁⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠝⠁⠍⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇
⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠥⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠕⠞⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇
⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠎⠀⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠋⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠲⠀⠠⠎⠽⠉⠁⠍⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠞⠕⠝⠃⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠶⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠁⠝⠥⠎⠀⠕⠉⠉⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠊⠎⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠋⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠁⠇⠊⠋⠕⠗⠝⠊⠁⠀⠠⠎⠽⠉⠁⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠶⠠⠏⠇⠁⠞⠁⠝⠥⠎⠀⠗⠁⠉⠑⠍⠕⠎⠁⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠋⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠃⠊⠗⠉⠓⠀⠶⠠⠃⠑⠞⠥⠇⠁⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠼⠁⠉⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠃⠁⠗⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠙⠊⠧⠊⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠕⠞⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠂
⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠋⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠠⠃⠊⠗⠉⠓⠀⠶⠠⠃⠑⠞⠥⠇⠁⠀
⠏⠕⠏⠥⠇⠊⠋⠕⠇⠊⠁⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠛⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠃⠲⠀⠠⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠠⠃⠊⠗⠉⠓⠀⠶⠠⠃⠑⠞⠥⠇⠁⠀
⠏⠁⠏⠽⠗⠊⠋⠑⠗⠁⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠉⠲⠀⠠⠗⠑⠙⠀⠠⠃⠊⠗⠉⠓⠀⠶⠠⠃⠑⠞⠥⠇⠁⠀⠝⠊⠛⠗⠁⠶⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠲⠀⠠⠽⠑⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠠⠃⠊⠗⠉⠓⠀⠶⠠⠃⠑⠞⠥⠇⠁⠀⠇⠥⠞⠑⠁⠶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀
⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠺⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠠⠉⠓⠑⠗⠗⠽⠀⠠⠃⠊⠗⠉⠓⠲⠀⠶⠠⠃⠑⠞⠥⠇⠁⠀
⠇⠑⠝⠞⠁⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.