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Library / Philosophy / Nineteenth Century Questions / Braille

Nineteenth Century Questions ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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520,896 braille cells · 551 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,983 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠗⠁⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠂⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠝⠙⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠄⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠊⠥⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠇⠽⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠉⠓⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠄⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠗⠑⠍⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠎⠉⠓⠊⠇⠇⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠕⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠺⠁⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠃⠇⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠊⠇⠇⠑⠗⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠍⠲
⠀⠠⠎⠕⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠞⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠕⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠎⠞⠀
⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠎⠁⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠕⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠺⠊⠉⠅⠑⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠥⠝⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠇⠊⠃⠗⠊⠥⠍⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠏⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠗⠑⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠍⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠺⠊⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠺⠊⠉⠅⠑⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠄⠎⠀⠍⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠕⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠋⠥⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠋⠇⠕⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠑⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠺⠑⠑⠞⠀⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠁⠞⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠍⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.