Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / A Practical Treatise on Gas-light / Braille

A Practical Treatise on Gas-light ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

218,988 braille cells · 228 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,059 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠁⠋⠀⠠⠁⠀⠺⠔⠑⠤⠛⠁⠇⠇⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠃⠉⠁⠀⠉⠥⠃⠊⠉
⠀⠊⠝⠡⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠯⠇⠑⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠕⠕⠅⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠉⠕⠌⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠀
⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠩⠊⠇⠇⠬⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠏⠻⠎⠫⠫⠲⠀⠠⠃⠂
⠀⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠦⠀⠑⠭⠏⠢⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠀⠉⠯⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠞⠞⠕⠝
⠀⠿⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠻⠬⠂⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠌⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠼⠉⠚⠇⠲⠀⠁⠀⠀
⠽⠑⠜⠆⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠎⠁⠧⠫⠂⠀⠵⠀⠓⠑⠀⠝⠪⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠦⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠻⠬⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠋⠇⠁⠍⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠲⠀⠠⠿⠀⠦⠔
⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠃⠇⠪⠤⠏⠊⠏⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠾⠀⠀
⠕⠊⠇⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠞⠞⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠡⠜⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠫⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠁⠞⠑⠀⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠂⠀⠮⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠋⠇⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠎⠥⠏⠻⠊⠕⠗⠂⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠟⠥⠊⠉⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠯⠀⠝⠑⠁⠞⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠐⠺⠒⠀⠮⠀⠋⠇⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠩⠜⠏⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠀⠿⠀⠥⠎⠑⠆⠀
⠱⠊⠇⠑⠂⠀⠾⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠞⠞⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠡⠜⠉⠕⠁⠇⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠀⠕⠃⠇⠊⠛⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠁⠊⠞⠀⠿⠀⠦⠀
⠇⠁⠍⠏⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠁⠇⠀⠛⠑⠞⠞⠬⠀⠥⠏⠆⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠀⠦⠀⠐⠺⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠕⠊⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠃⠥⠗⠝⠫⠀
⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠥⠎⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠆⠀⠃⠂⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠛⠁⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠍⠢⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠌⠕⠏⠤⠉⠕⠉⠅⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠫⠂⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠍⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝
⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠍⠢⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠕⠌⠲⠴⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠗⠑⠋⠻⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠕⠕⠅⠄⠎⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠷⠀⠑⠭⠏⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡
⠀⠓⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠾⠀⠀⠋⠁⠊⠹⠋⠥⠇⠀⠍⠔⠥⠞⠢⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀
⠇⠑⠁⠝⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠥⠝⠋⠁⠧⠳⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠀⠛⠁⠎⠲⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.