Library / Philosophy / Civilisation: Its Cause and Cure; and Other Essays / Braille
Civilisation: Its Cause and Cure; and Other Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
456,448 braille cells · 484 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,080 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠕⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠓⠑⠁⠇⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠙⠊⠉⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀ ⠽⠕⠥⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠑⠒⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠕⠕⠝⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠕⠉⠑⠁⠝⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀ ⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀ ⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀ ⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠕⠕⠝⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠆⠀⠓⠑⠽⠖⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠞⠊⠙⠑⠀ ⠊⠎⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠎⠞⠥⠁⠗⠽⠖⠀ ⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠎⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠍⠕⠏⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠝⠑⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠥⠝⠇⠑⠞⠖ ⠀⠠⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠋⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠝⠑⠊⠛⠓⠃⠕⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠁⠽⠖⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠍⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠺⠁⠃⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠑⠝⠙⠦⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠉⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠊⠝⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎ ⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠎⠑⠁⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠙⠕⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠥⠝⠑⠗⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠛⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠎⠕⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠶⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠶ ⠀⠕⠉⠑⠁⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠑⠃⠃⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠍⠁⠝⠤⠤⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠛⠥⠊⠙⠑⠤⠤⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠼⠃⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠼⠃⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀ ⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠼⠃⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠏⠓⠊⠁⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.