Library / Philosophy / Civilisation: Its Cause and Cure; and Other Essays / Braille
Civilisation: Its Cause and Cure; and Other Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
456,448 braille cells · 484 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,080 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠆⠀⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠙⠇⠽⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠇⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠝⠑⠛⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀ ⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠎⠁⠝⠙⠤⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠇⠁⠏⠎⠑ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀ ⠗⠑⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠎⠕⠇⠧⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠑⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗ ⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠛⠕⠝⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠑⠙⠂ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀ ⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠑⠎⠓⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠭⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠁⠧⠁⠛⠑⠗⠽⠂⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠗⠗⠥⠏⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠁⠀ ⠟⠥⠊⠞⠑⠀⠥⠝⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠋⠇⠊⠝⠛⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠕⠍⠊⠝⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠀ ⠓⠑⠁⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠙⠑⠑⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠉⠊⠏⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠁⠙⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀ ⠠⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀ ⠠⠁⠗⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠋⠁⠍⠊⠇⠽⠀⠶⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠀⠥⠝⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.