Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Selections from the Principles of Philosophy / Braille

Selections from the Principles of Philosophy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

147,044 braille cells · 154 embossed pages at 40×25 · 170 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠙⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠥⠂⠀⠿⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠥⠛⠝⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠦⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠗⠑⠍⠜⠅⠫⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌
⠀⠀⠥⠝⠓⠑⠎⠊⠞⠁⠞⠬⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠀⠔⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠂⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠙⠹⠂⠀⠯⠀
⠹⠊⠉⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠬⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠘⠹⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠻⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠑⠓⠢⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠫⠲⠀⠀⠠⠯⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠎⠥⠃⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠱⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠪⠀⠺⠑⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠐⠅⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠍⠔⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠙⠑⠀⠞⠀⠁⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠀
⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠮⠗⠂⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠑⠀⠞⠀⠏⠁⠔⠀⠯⠀⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠎⠢⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠥⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠿⠑⠎⠑⠑⠬⠀⠮⠍⠆⠀⠯⠀
⠘⠮⠂⠀⠀⠮⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠳⠎⠂⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠋⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠏⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠭⠂⠀⠔⠀⠎⠀⠋⠜⠀⠵⠀
⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠹⠬⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠹⠔⠅⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠎⠀⠋⠜⠀⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠹⠬⠀⠑⠭⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠯⠀⠍⠕⠧⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠮⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠮⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠔⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠀⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠞⠀⠮⠀⠏⠻⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠎⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀
⠞⠑⠁⠡⠀⠥⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠔⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠔⠀⠹⠬⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠃⠢⠑⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠷⠀⠓⠥⠗⠞⠋⠥⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠯⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠜⠅⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠏⠻⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠎⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.