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Library / Philosophy / Selections from the Principles of Philosophy / Braille

Selections from the Principles of Philosophy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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181,893 braille cells · 192 embossed pages at 40×25 · 170 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠀⠀
⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠭⠇⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠑⠤⠕⠗⠙⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀
⠎⠊⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠙⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠑⠍⠃⠁⠗⠗⠁⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠺⠑
⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠞⠕⠕⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠗⠍⠕⠝⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠤⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠓⠑⠝⠙⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠭⠇⠊⠲⠀⠠⠓⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠙⠕⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠧⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠤⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠑⠍⠃⠁⠗⠗⠁⠎⠎⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗
⠀⠍⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠅⠝⠑⠺⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠑⠞⠑⠗⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕

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