Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / A Syllabus of Hispanic-American History / Braille

A Syllabus of Hispanic-American History ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

97,086 braille cells · 100 embossed pages at 40×25 · 461 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠒⠀⠠⠞⠎⠉⠓⠥⠙⠊⠂⠀⠠⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠥⠆⠀
⠠⠺⠓⠽⠍⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠕⠗⠆⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠁⠝⠵⠂⠀
⠠⠟⠥⠑⠗⠀⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀⠠⠎⠥⠙⠤⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠆⠀⠠⠙⠁⠗⠺⠊⠝⠂⠀
⠠⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠑⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠑⠎⠤⠤⠶⠠⠧⠕⠽⠁⠛⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠁⠛⠇⠑⠶⠆⠀⠠⠵⠁⠓⠍⠄⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠧⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠗⠥⠛⠛⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠚⠋⠤⠁⠓⠃⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠥⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠺⠁⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠆
⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠑⠝⠉⠓⠀⠠⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠑⠤⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠞⠎⠆⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠀
⠎⠞⠊⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠋⠋⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠆⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠏⠁⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠑⠭⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠊⠗⠁⠝⠙⠁⠂⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠚⠋⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠠⠓⠊⠎⠏⠁⠝⠊⠉⠤⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠠⠃⠥⠑⠝⠕⠎⠀⠠⠁⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠍⠕⠝⠞⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠕⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠓⠚⠋⠤⠁⠓⠚⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.