,a ,,syllabus ,,( ,hispanic-,am]ican ,hi/ory ,,by ,,william ,,:atley ,,pi]son1 ,jr41 ,ph4 ,d4 ,,pr(essor ,,( ,,hi/ory ,,9 ,,! ,,univ]sity ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a ,illu/ration3 pr9t] logo 7,,?ird ,,edition7 ,,price #ej ,,c5ts ,,publi%$ ,,by ,,! ,,univ]sity ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a ,,copyright1 #aiaf1 #aibj by ! ,,univ]sity ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a 7,revis$ & ,repr9t$7 ,,introductory ,,note ,9 ! e/abli%m5t ( ! indep5d5ce ( ,spani% ,am]ica ! ,unit$ ,/ates h ! deepe/ int]e/4 ,i h no hesitation 9 ass]t+ my firm belief t !re is no "q 9 ! =eign policy ( ?is c\ntry1 :i* has ev] aris51 or :i* ,i c conceive z ev] occurr+1 9 ! decision ( :i* we h _h or c h s mu* at /ake4--,h5ry ,clay1 ,! ,emancipation ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,?is syllabus is design$ prim>ily = ! use ( /ud5ts ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a z a guide to ! introductory /udy ( ,hispanic-,am]ican hi/ory4 ,9 x an ef=t has be5 made to provide = z g5]al & compreh5sive a /udy ( ,hispanic-,am]ican civilization z ! "t limits ( a s+le "o ye>'s c\rse w\ld p]mit4 ,9 su* a process1 ( c\rse1 selection & rejection ( data 7 necess>y4 ,! /ud5t seek+ to specialize w1 !re=e1 f9d x possible & easy to elaborate & amplify ea* ( ! *apt]s & sections into :i* ! outl9e has be5 divid$4 ,despite su* compreh5siv5ess z 0 m5tion$1 ! writ] has endeavor$ to emphasize ! in/itutional & economic aspects4 ,! necessity ( elim9ation & ! ef=t at emphasis h result$ 9 ! relegation ( political hi/ory1 p>ticul>ly t ( ! colonial p]iod1 to a position ( comp>atively less prom95ce & significance ?an "s might expect4 ,= ?is ! writ] mu/ plead necessity4 ,9 view ( ! great contempor>y int]e/ 9 ,hispanic ,am]ica no case = ! /udy ( its hi/ory ne$ be made--if su*1 inde$1 is requir$ = any field ( hi/ory4 ,t int]e/ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates has be5 9 "p due to ! con/ruction ( ! ,panama ,canal & to ! increas+ importance 9 diplomacy ( ! ,c>ibbean area1 & 9 "p x may be ascrib$ to ! exig5cies & effects ( ! ,_w ,w> :i* h made p consci\s ( trade opportunities =m]ly non-exi/5t or1 if exi/5t1 n fully recogniz$2 & _m h ?us conclud$ t ! diplomatic1 political1 & economic importance ( ,hispanic ,am]ica has made ( prime necessity a ?or\gh /udy & a sympa!tic und]/&+ ( its pa/ hi/ory & in/itutions4 ,^! facts & ?is new consci\sness may indicate ! op5+ ( ano!r p]iod 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,we/]n ,hemisph]e1 :i* w d\btless h a di/9ctly int]-,am]ican emphasis4 ,! field ( ,hispanic-,am]ican hi/ory has until rec5t ye>s be5 little kn[n to & too (t5 neglect$ by ! und]graduate /ud5t 9 ! univ]sities1--if1 inde$1 c\rses 9 su* hi/ory h be5 (f]$4 ,x is1 9 ! op9ion ( ! writ]1 h[ev]1 a field n lack+ 9 comp>ative importance1 int]e/1 & cultural value ) ^? bett] kn[n4 ,x is hop$ & confid5tly expect$ t ! int]e/ 9 ! hi/ory & in/itutions ( ! ,hispanic-,am]ican c\ntries rec5tly eng5d]$ by ! consci\sness t ^! c\ntries h become pot5t economic & political factors 9 ! mod]n _w w be abid+4 ,hispanic-,am]ican hi/ory z a /&>d c\rse w h mu* ju/ification1 = ! "p :i* ! peoples ( ! s\!rn republics w play 9 ! future1 z ,visc\nt ,bryce rec5tly said1 mu/ h5ce=? be "o ( gr[+ significance = ! ,old ,_w z well z = ! ,new4 ,! c\rse z outl9$ 9 ?is syllabus provides = ! /udy ( ! hi/ory1 geography1 political & social in/itutions1 & ! economic developm5t & possibilities ( ,hispanic-,am]ican c\ntries4 ,a c>eful analysis & inve/igation w ?us be made ( ! ,spani% & ,portuguese colonial sy/ems & colonial exp]i5ce 9 ord] to expla9 ! w>s ( indep5d5ce & ! exi/+ political & social conditions4 ,att5tion w !n be direct$ to ! developm5t ( republics1 ! /ruggle = political /ability1 & ! exploitation ( res\rces4 ,! c\rse w also include "s /udy ( ! int]national relations--political & economic--& diplomatic problems :i* h aris5 9 rec5t ,hispanic-,am]ican hi/ory4 ,at ! outset ! prospective /ud5t is w>n$ t z yet !re exi/s no s+le text-book devot$ to ! ,hispanic-,am]ican republics :i* satisfactorily & adequately pres5ts _! hi/ory1 describes _! pres5t conditions & discusses _! in/itutions4 ,?is abs5ce1 ( necessity1 det]m9es t ! c\rse w be bas$ l>gely ^u mat]ial to be f\nd only 9 a numb] ( books1 public docum5ts1 & sci5tific reports4 ,an ef=t has be5 made 9 ?is syllabus to meet ?is difficult situation4 ,lectures foll[+ ! outl9e ( ! syllabus & explanatory ( x1 & recitations bas$ on assign$ read+s1 w con/itute ! class "w4 ,on ^! lectures & read+s ! /ud5ts w be expect$ to take notes4 ,9 addition1 !y w be requir$ to make c]ta9 class reports & at lea/ once dur+ ! ye> to prep>e1 aft] consultation ) ! in/ructor1 an essay on "s topic ( ! syllabus or alli$ phase ( ! "w4 ,/ud5ts w be requir$ to provide !mselves individually ) a copy ( ?is syllabus & ) ,w4 ,r4 ,%eph]d's ,lat9 ,am]ica 7,holt ,company74 ,x is /rongly recomm5d$ t !y pur*ase also ,f4 ,g>cia ,cald]on's ,lat9 ,am]ica3 ,its ,rise & ,progress 7,scribn]s74 ,= ! g5]al /ud5t & read] ! foll[+ li/ ( books1 writt5 9 ,engli%1 may be f\nd useful3 ,= description1 geography1 travel1 peoples & social conditions3 ,james ,bryce1 ,s\? ,am]ica3 ,obs]vations & ,impressions4 7,macmillan74 ,g4 ,e4 ,*ur*1 ,aborig9es ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 7,*apman & ,hall47 ,c4 ,r4 ,enock1 ,! ,republics ( ,c5tral & ,s\? ,am]ica4 7,d5t ,sons74 ,a4 ,h4 ,keane1 ,/an=d's ,comp5dium ( ,geography & ,travel3 ,c5tral & ,s\? ,am]ica4 7#b ,vols41 ,lipp9cott47 ,atlas ,am]ica ,lat9a1 7,engli%1 ,spani%1 ,portuguese2 ,g5]al ,draft+ ,co474 ,r4 ,reyes1 ,! ,two ,am]icas4 7,/okes47 ,a4 ,ruhl1 ,! ,o!r ,am]icans4 7,scribn]s47 ,h4 ,b+ham1 ,across ,s\? ,am]ica4 7,h\ghton ,miffl9 ,co47 ,= hi/ory3 ,t4 ,c4 ,dawson1 ,! ,s\? ,am]ican ,republics4 7#c ,vols41 ,putnam47 ,a4 ,h4 ,noll1 ,a ,%ort ,hi/ory ( ,mexico4 7,mc,clurg47 ,f4 ,palm]1 ,c5tral ,am]ica & its ,problems4 7,m(fat1 ,y>d ,co47 ,= in/itutions & hi/ory3 ,e4 ,g4 ,b\rne1 ,spa9 9 ,am]ica4 7,am]ican ,nation ,s]ies1 ,h>p]s47 ,b4 ,moses1 ,! ,e/abli%m5t ( ,spani% ,rule 9 ,am]ica4 7,putnam47 ----1 ,s\? ,am]ica on ! ,eve ( ,emancipation4 7,putnam47 ----1 ,spani% ,dep5d5cies 9 ,s\? ,am]ica4 7,h>p]s47 ,f4 ,l4 ,paxson1 ,! ,indep5d5ce ( ! ,s\? ,am]ican ,republics4 7#bnd ,ed41 ,f]ris & ,lea*47 ,w4 ,s4 ,rob]tson1 ,! ,rise ( ! ,spani% ,am]ican ,republics4 7,appleton47 ,w4 ,r4 ,%eph]d1 ,hispanic ,nations ( ! ,new ,_w2 ,a ,*ronicle ( ,our ,s\!rn ,neighbors4 7,yale ,press47 ,= lit]ature3 ,alfr$ ,coe/]1 ,! ,lit]>y ,hi/ory ( ,spani% ,am]ica4 7,macmillan47 ,isaac ,goldb]g1 ,/udies 9 ,spani% ,am]ican ,lit]ature4 7,br5tano47 ,= trade relations3 ,w4 ,e4 ,augh9baugh1 ,sell+ ,lat9 ,am]ica4 7,small1 ,mayn>d ,company47 ,e4 ,b4 ,fils+]1 ,export+ to ,lat9 ,am]ica4 7,appleton47 ,a4 ,h4 ,v]rill1 ,s\? & ,c5tral ,am]ican ,trade ,conditions ( ,today4 7,dodd1 ,mead ,company47 ,= individual c\ntries3 ,p4 ,d5is1 ,brazil4 7,scribn]s47 ,p4 ,j4 ,ed]1 ,columbia4 7,unw9 or ,scribn]s47 ,g4 ,f4 ,s4 ,elliott1 ,*ile4 7,scribn]s47 ,c4 ,r4 ,enock1 ,mexico4 7,scribn]s47 ,w4 ,a4 ,hir/1 ,arg5t9a4 7,scribn]s47 ,w4 ,h4 ,koebel1 ,arg5t9a1 ,pa/ & ,pres5t4 7,dodd1 ,mead ,co47 ----1 ,p>aguay4 7,scribn]s47 ----1 ,uruguay4 7,scribn]s47 ----1 ,c5tral ,am]ica4 7,scribn]s47 ,w4 ,l4 ,scruggs1 ,! ,colombian & ,v5ezuelan ,republics4 7,little1 ,br[n ,co47 ,m4 ,r4 ,wright's ,books on ,bolivia2 ,brazil2 ,*ile2 & ,p]u4 7,caz5ove ,son47 ,! mon?ly ,bullet9 & o!r publications ( ! ,pan-,am]ican ,union 7,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c471 (f] excell5t & reliable in=mation respect+ all ( ^! divisions1 & are recomm5d$4 ,/ud5ts wi%+ to make a m detail$ /udy ?an ?is brief li/ w\ld provide = c easily f9d ext5sive bibliographies on ! subject 9 ,engli%1 ,portuguese & ,spani% :i* are ( great value4 ,!y w d well to consult ,p4 ,h4 ,goldsmi?1 ,a ,brief ,bibliography 7,macmillan71 al?\gh x is admitt$ly incomplete 9 its li/ ( books & contemptu\sly h>% 9 its judgm5t ( _m ( ^? includ$4 ,m compreh5sive & valuable are ! ,bibliographie ,hispanique 7annual1 ,new ,york7 publi%$ by ! ,hispanic ,society ( ,am]ica1 & ! li/s & catalogues ( books1 pamphlets1 p]iodicals1 & maps prep>$ by ! ,pan-,am]ican ,union & pr9t$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t1--fir/1 ! li/ relat+ to ,c5tral ,am]ica by ,p4 ,lee ,phillips1 #aijb2 secondly1 ! catalogue ( books1 p]iodicals1 etc41 9 ! ,columbus ,libr>y1 :i* appe>$ successively 9 #aije1 #aijg1 #aiji1 & #aiad4 ,_m li/s respect+ individual ,hispanic-,am]ican c\ntries h be5 publi%$1 includ+ ,arg5t9a1 ,brazil1 ,*ile1 ,co/a ,rica1 ,cuba1 ,ecuador1 ,colombia1 ,mexico1 ,p]u1 & ,p>aguay4 ,ref]5ce also mu/ necess>ily be made to ! exhau/ive & s*ol>ly ,biblioteca ,hispano-,am]icana & o!r compilations ( ,jos ,toribio ,m$9a1 ! great bibliograph] ( ,*ile4 ,! ,hispanic ,am]ican ,hi/orical ,review is comm5d$ to ! /ud5t n only = its own articles & reviews1 b = ! great s]vice r5d]$ to ! bibliography ( ?is subject by publi%+ ) ea* issue a li/ ( books & articles p]ta9+ to ! field :i* h rec5tly appe>$4 ,! writ] w\ld anticipate ! criticism t ! li/ ( books specifi$ 9 ! syllabus = read+ is incomplete4 ,s9ce ^! read+s are design$ = class purposes & are select$ z be+ practicable1 ! incomplet5ess 0 sc>cely avoidable4 ,! speciali/ w aga9 f9d x easy to enl>ge4 ,9 ! li/ ( read+s1 9 ord] to cons]ve space1 ! au?or's "n & full title ( ! book are /at$ :5 ! fir/ ref]5ce is made2 !reaft] only ! au?or's "n is employ$1 except 9 su* cases 9 :i* ! au?or has writt5 m ?an "o book or 9 :i* cle>ness seems to dem& complete or p>tial repetition4 ,! au?or wi%es to make ackn[l$gm5t ( 8 indebt$ness to ,pr(essor ,william ,r4 ,%eph]d1 ( ,columbia ,univ]sity1 ^: advice & inspiration h be5 ( incalculable s]vice to him4 ,pr(essor ,%eph]d g5]\sly made sugge/ions = ?is edition ( ! syllabus4 ,*apel ,hill1 ,n4 ,c41 ,june1 #aibj4 ,a ,,syllabus ,,( ,,hispanic-,,am]ican ,,hi/ory ,,introduction ,i4 ,! ,political ,situation 9 ,europe at ,op5+ ( ! #af? ,c5tury4 #a4 ,! ,national ,/ates3 ,engl&1 ,france1 ,spa9 & ,portugal4 #b4 ,! ,holy ,roman ,empire4 #c4 ,! city /ates ( ,italy4 #d4 ,o!r ,european ,/ates4 ,read+s3 ,hayes1 ,a ,political & ,social ,hi/ory ( ,mod]n ,europe1 ,vol4 ,i1 #c-be4 ,,ii4 ,sci5tific & intellectual progress4 #a4 ,m$ieval travels2 ! crusades4 #b4 ,! ,r5aissance4 #c4 ,inv5tion ( ! compass & improvem5t ( ! a/rolabe4 #d4 ,improvem5t & increase ( maps4 ,read+s3 ,*eyney1 ,european ,backgr\nd ( ,am]ican ,hi/ory1 #da-ei4 ,,iii4 ,european ,comm]ce at ! ,op5+ ( ! #af? ,c5tury4 #a4 ,trade & trade r\tes betwe5 ,europe & ! ,f> ,ea/4 #b4 ,! ,m$it]ranean & ! ,italian cities4 #c4 ,conque/s ( ! ,ottoman ,turks2 clos+ ( old r\tes4 #d4 ,decl9e ( ! ,italian cities4 #e4 ,ne$ ( new r\tes2 ,battle ( ! ,nile1 #aeaf4 ,read+s3 ,*eyney1 #c-dj2 ,%eph]d1 ,hi/orical ,atlas1 #ih-ii1 #ajg-aaj2 ,hayes1 ,i1 #bg-di4 ,,iv4 ,! ,comm]cial ,revolution4 #a4 ,! geographic position ( ,spa9 & ,portugal4 #b4 ,! circumnavigation ( ,africa3 ,pr9ce ,h5ry ! ,navigator2 ,diaz2 ,vasco da ,gama4 #c4 ,! ,we/]n passage2 s\ght by ,spa94 #d4 ,! comm]cial revolution2 effects4 #e4 ,creation ( trade companies2 new me?ods ( comm]ce4 #f4 ,expansion & colonization2 motives4 ,read+s3 ,b\rne1 ,spa9 9 ,am]ica1 #ajd-acb2 ,*eyney1 #abc-adf2 ,hayes1 ,i1 #bg-fi4 ,v4 ,spa9 & ,portugal at ! ,op5+ ( ! #af? ,c5tury4 ,a4 ,backgr\nd ( ,spani% hi/ory4 ,spani% ,society3 #a4 ,geographic influ5ces 9 ,spani% hi/ory4 #b4 ,! evolution ( ! ,spani% nationality3 a4 ,! e>lie/ hi/oric inhabitants ( ! ,ib]ian p59sula4 b4 ,! invasions3 ,pho5ician2 ,c>?ag9ian2 ,roman2 ,visigo?ic2 ,v&al2 ,moori%4 c4 ,immigration ( ,jews & ,b]b]s4 d4 ,contact & conflict ) ! ,moors1 #gaj-adib4 e4 ,expulsion ( ! ,moors & ! ,jews4 f4 ,e/abli%m5t ( union & c5tral gov]nm5t4 #c4 ,! individualism ( ! p4 #d4 ,milit>i/ _s eng5d]$ by long w>s4 #e4 ,evolution ( types4 #f4 ,gov]nm5tal sy/em3 a4 ,! k+ & 8 p[]s4 b4 ,! executive & advisory c\ncils4 c4 ,! ,spani% ,cortes4 d4 ,legal codes & o!r sy/ems ( law4 e4 ,adm9i/rative ma*9]y4 f4 ,local & municipal gov]nm5t4 g4 ,sy/em ( taxation4 h4 ,ef=ts ( ,f]d9& & ,isabella to unify ,spa9 & c5tralize p[]s ( gov]nm5t4 #g4 ,! ,*ur* & morals3 a4 ,! ,spani% cl]gy4 b4 ,inquisition4 c4 ,influ5ces ( ,moors & ,jews ^u *ur* & fai?4 #h4 ,indu/ries & agriculture2 attitude t[>d labor3 ,! ,me/a2 :eat1 v9e1 & olive culture4 #i4 ,condition ( social classes4 #aj4 ,intellectual developm5t 9 ,spa93 a4 ,=mative influ5ces on languages & lit]ature4 b4 ,contributions ( ! ,moors4 c4 ,ecclesia/ical & philosophical writ+s4 #aa4 ,motives ( colonization4 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,*apman1 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,spa91 #a-bhf2 ,hume1 ,spa91 its ,greatness & ,decay1 #adgi-aghh1 #a-fd2 ,! ,spani% ,p1 #add-djd2 ,*eyney1 #gi-aad2 ,ellis1 ,! ,s\l ( ,spa91 #bi-aje4 ,additional ,read+s3 ,lea1 ,hi/ory ( ! ,inquisition 9 ,spa92 ----1 ,! ,moriscos ( ,spa92 ----1 ,hi/ory ( ,s>c$otal ,celibacy1 #hj-he2 #cjj-caa2 ,milman1 ,hi/ory ( ! ,jews1 ,vol4 ,,iii1 #bfd-cji2 ,altamira1 ,hi/oria de ,espaa y de la ,civilizacion espaola2 ,colmeiro1 ,d]e*o adm9i/rativo espaol2 ,plunkett1 ,isabel ( ,ca/ile2 ,semp]e1 ,hi/oire des ,cortes d' ,espagne2 ,l[]y1 ,! ,spani% ,settlem5ts 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,vol4 ,i1 #gi-aja2 ,walton1 ,civil ,law 9 ,spa9 & ,spani% ,am]ica2 ,lane-,poole1 ,! ,/ory ( ! ,moors 9 ,spa92 ,scott1 ,hi/ory ( ! ,moori% ,empire 9 ,europe2 ,danvila y ,collado1 ,el ,pod] ,civil en ,espaa2 ,lafu5te & ,val]a1 ,hi/oria g5]al de ,espaa2 ,salaz>1 ,mon>*ia de ,espaa1 ,vol4 ,i2 ,sacri/ian y ,m>t9ez1 ,municipalidades de ,ca/illa y ,leon2 ,m]riman1 ,! ,rise ( ! ,spani% ,empire 9 ! ,old ,_w & 9 ! ,new1 ,vols4 ,i & ,,ii4 ,b4 ,backgr\nd ( ,portuguese hi/ory4 ,portuguese society3 #a4 ,g5]al *>act]i/ics4 #b4 ,influ5ce ( climate 9 ,portugal4 #c4 ,position z ,european p[] 9 ! #af? ,c5tury4 #d4 ,portugal z a national /ate4 #e4 ,political in/itutions4 #f4 ,motives ( colonization4 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,*eyney1 #fj-gd2 ,/eph5s1 ,! ,/ory ( ,portugal4 ,additional ,read+s3 ,busk1 ,hi/ory ( ,spa9 & ,portugal2 ,m>t9s1 ,! ,gold5 ,age ( ,pr9ce ,h5ry ! ,navigator2 ----1 ,hi/oria de ,portugal2 ,jayne1 ,vasco da ,gama & ,8 ,successors2 ,major1 ,life ( ,pr9ce ,h5ry ! ,navigator2 ,hakluyt ,society ,publications4 ,*apt] ,i4 ,! ,p]iod ( ,discov]y4 ,a4 ,trac+ ! coa/ l9e by ,spani% navigators4 #a4 ,! a*ievem5t ( ,columbus4 #b4 ,a*ievem5ts (3 ,hoj$a1 ,cosa1 ,vespucci1 ,p9zon1 ,pieda1 ,ba/idas1 ,grijalva1 ,balboa1 ,magellan & ,elcano1 ,guev>a1 & ,saav$ra4 ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 ,hi/orical ,atlas1 #ajf-aaa2 ,morris1 ,hi/ory ( ,colonization1 ,i1 #bcj-bdc2 ,b\rne1 ,spa9 9 ,am]ica1 #fg-agd2 ,payne1 ,european ,colonies1 #ce-ec2 ----1 ,hi/ory ( ,am]ica1 ,vol4 ,i2 ,helps1 ,spani% ,conque/ 9 ,am]ica2 ,koebel1 ,s\? ,am]ica2 ,?a*]1 ,columbus2 ,vignaud1 ,hi/orie critique de la gr&e entreprise de ,*ri/oph] ,colomb2 ,guillem>d1 ,magellan2 ,bancr(t1 ,c5tral ,mexico1 ,vol4 ,i2 ,britta91 ,discov]y & ,exploration1 #ef-bif2 ,b5zoni1 ,hi/ory ( ! ,new ,_w 7,hakluyt ,society ,pub472 ,zahm1 ,up ! ,or9oco & ,d[n ! ,magdel5a2 ----1 ,along ! ,&es & ,d[n ! ,amazon4 ,b4 ,int]nal exploration & settlem5t4 #a4 ,a*ievem5ts (3 ,cortes2 ,piz>ro2 ,cabeza de ,vaca2 ,almagro2 ,orellana2 ,ursa2 ,m5doza2 ,ayolas2 ,irala1 & o!rs4 #b4 ,explorations ( ,portuguese 9 ,brazil4 #c4 ,settlem5t ( ! ,we/ ,indies4 #d4 ,settlem5t ( ,mexico & ,c5tral ,am]ica4 #e4 ,settlem5t ( ,spani% ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,read+s3 ,to ^? ( ,section ,a1 add ,cambridge ,mod]n ,hi/ory1 ,i1 *4 xv42 ,prescott1 ,conque/ ( ,mexico2 ,bancr(t1 ,hi/ory ( ,mexico2 ,mac,nutt1 ,f]n&o ,cortes & ! ,conque/ ( ,mexico2 ,solis1 ,hi/oria de la ,conqui/a de ,mexico2 ,b&eli]1 ,contributions to ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,s\?we/]n ,portions ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,de ,lannoy & ,van d] ,l9d51 ,hi/orie de ,l',expansion ,coloniale des ,peuples ,europe5s 7,portugal et ,espagne72 ,bolton1 ,spani% ,exploration 9 ! ,s\?we/2 ,da5ell1 ,die ,spani] 9 ,nord ,am]ika2 ,altamira1 ,! ,%>e ( ,spa9 9 ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,pacific ,ocean1 7,pacific ,ocean 9 ,hi/ory1 #cd-ge72 ,groat1 ,hi/oria de la ,nueva ,granada2 ,wright1 ,! ,e>ly ,hi/ory ( ,cuba2 ,amunategui1 ,descubrimi5tos2 ,conqui/a de ,*ile2 ,oj$a1 ,los ,conqui/adores de ,*ile 7#bv47 ,c4 ,relations ( ,spa9 & ,portugal 9 #af? ,c5tury4 #a4 ,rivalry = trade supremacy4 #b4 ,appeal to ! ,pope4 ,l9e ( ,dem>cation1 #adic4 #c4 ,! ,treaty ( ,tordesillas1 #adid4 #d4 ,b\nd>y commissions & disputes4 #e4 ,treaty ( ,s>agossa1 #aebi4 #f4 ,mid-c5tury relations4 #g4 ,union ( ,portugal & ,spa91 #aehj4 #h4 ,attitude ( ,europe t[>d ,spani% & ,portuguese claims ( monopoly4 #i4 ,new doctr9es relative to ! control ( ! seas & ! own]%ip ( t]ritory4 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 ,lat9 ,am]ica1 #i-ai2 ,*apman1 #bbi-bga2 ,b\rne1 #ca-cc2 #aca-acb2 ----1 ,essays 9 ,hi/orical ,criticism1 #aic-bag2 ,kell]1 ,colonization1 #age-agf2 #aig-bjj2 ,m]riman1 ,,ii1 #bai-bci4 ,additional ,read+s3 ,altamira1 ,hi/oria de ,espaa4 ,*apt] ,,ii4 ,! ,spani% ,colonial ,sy/em4 ,a4 ,imp]ial ,control4 #a4 ,e>ly me?ods ( colonization4 ,spani% inexp]i5ce2 gov]nm5t aid & activities2 private ent]prize2 rapid evolution ( a sy/em4 #b4 ,! capitulation2 t ( ,columbus comp>$ ) lat] ones4 #c4 ,! ,casa de ,contratacion4 #d4 ,! ,c\ncil ( ! ,indies3 a4 ,organization2 p[]s2 duties2 me?ods ( adm9i/ration2 accompli%m5ts4 b4 ,notable memb]s4 #e4 ,control ( emigration3 a4 ,laws ( re/riction4 b4 ,inducem5ts (f]$ approv$ immigrants4 #f4 ,exclusion ( =eign influ5ces f ,colonies2 ,spani% m]cantilism4 #g4 ,int]f]5ce 9 colonial affairs4 #h4 ,means ( control2 special commissions2 ! visitador2 ! resid5cia2 recall4 #i4 ,difficulties ( adm9i/ration3 a4 ,di/ance betwe5 colonies & home gov]nm5t4 b4 ,defective means ( communication4 #aj4 ,decl9e ( ! sy/em2 *anges effect$ 9 ! #ah? ,c5tury2 r$ tape & r\t9e4 #aa4 ,comp>ison ( ! ,spani% sy/em ( colonization ) ! sy/ems ( o!r coloniz+ c\ntries4 #ab4 ,influ5ces ( ! colonial empire ^u ,spa94 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 #ai-bf2 ,b\rne1 #bbj-bdb2 ,morris1 #bdd-bei2 ,kell]1 #afh-bjf2 #baj-bae2 ,bancr(t1 ,hi/ory ( ,c5tral ,am]ica1 ,i1 #bhe et seq42 ,ros*]1 ,! ,spani% ,colonial ,sy/em2 ,moses1 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,spani% ,rule 9 ,am]ica2 ,cambridge ,mod]n ,hi/ory1 ,vol ,x1 #bdd et4 seq42 ,rob]tson1 ,rise ( ! ,spani% ,am]ican ,republics1 ,introduction4 ,additional ,read+s3 ,root1 ,spa9 & ,its ,colonies2 ,zimm]man1 ,die ,kolonialpolitik ,portugal und ,spani5s2 ,l]oy-,beaulieu1 ,de la ,colonisation *ez les ,peuples ,mod]nes1 #a-dj2 ,pu5te y ,olea1 ,los ,trabajos ,geographicos de la ,casa de ,contratacion2 ,colmeiro1 ,hi/oria de la ,economia ,politica en ,espaa1 ,vol4 ,,ii2 ,cappa1 ,e/udios ,criticos ,ac]ca de la dom9acion espaola en ,am]ica2 ,recopilacion de ,leyes de los ,re9os de las ,indias1 7a collection ( legislation respect+ ! colonies made fir/ 9 #afha74 ,b4 ,spani% ,adm9i/rative ,sy/em 9 ! ,colonies4 #a4 ,no di/9ct sep>ation ( p[]s2 ! executive1 legislative1 judicial1 & ecclesia/ical p[]s ( gov]nm5t4 #b4 ,(fice ( ,vic]oy 9 ,spani% ,am]ica4 a4 ,hi/ory ( ! 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"r ( sanctu>y 9 ! colonies4 #h4 ,! mission sy/em2 ! ,*ur* & ! ,indian4 #i4 ,! ,inquisition 9 ,spani% ,am]ica4 #aj4 ,! ,*ur* 9 ,spani% & ,portuguese colonies comp>$4 #aa4 ,"s notable prie/s & monks2 ,las ,casas1 ,zum>raga2 ,c>d5as1 etc4 #ab4 ,expulsion ( ,jesuits1 #agfg1 7,portugal1 #agei74 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 #di-ei2 ,b\rne1 #cjb-cai2 ,kell]1 #bhc-cje2 ,ayme1 ,anci5t ,temples & ,cities ( ! ,new ,_w2 ,moses1 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,spani% ,rule1 ,*ap4 ,,iv2 ----1 ,s\? ,am]ica on ! ,eve ( ,emancipation1 #aai-adb2 ----1 ,spani% ,dep5d5cies 9 ,s\? ,am]ica1 ,vol4 ,i1 #cch-cdi2 #cfd-chj2 ,vol4 ,,ii1 #adc-aec2 #bjf-bcb2 ,smi?1 #bbi-bdh4 ,additional ,read+s3 ,aco/a1 ,! ,natural & ,moral ,hi/ory ( ! ,indies1 ,vol4 ,,ii2 ,lea1 ,! ,inquisition 9 ! ,spani% ,dep5d5cies2 ,graham1 ,a ,vani%$ ,arcadia2 ,koebel1 ,9 ,jesuit ,l&2 ,escri*e1 ,diccion>io ,razonado de ,legislacion2 ,palma1 ,anales de la inquisicion de ,lima2 ,l[]y1 ,spani% ,settlem5ts 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,vol4 ,i1 #cci-cff2 ,calle1 ,memorial y ,noticias ,sacras2 ,*apman1 ,! ,f\nd+ ( ,spani% ,cali=nia 7cf4 ,index1 ,religi\s ,conque/72 ,m$9a1 ,hi/oria de ,tribunal del ,santo ,(icio de la ,inquisicion en ,mexico2 ,cambridge ,mod]n ,hi/ory1 ,vol4 ,x1 #bec1 et seq4 ,d4 ,! ,indians & ! ,labor ,sy/em4 #a4 ,! aborig9es3 tribes2 numb]4 a4 ,mo/ important families3 ,araucanians2 ,arawak2 ,aym>a2 ,aztec2 ,c>ib2 ,*>rua2 ,*ib*a2 ,coconuco2 ,gu>ani2 ,inca2 ,maya2 ,mojos2 ,puel*e2 ,que*ua2 ,tapuya2 ,tupi1 etc4 #b4 ,indian civilization3 a4 ,! ,aztecs ( ,mexico4 b4 ,! ,incas ( ,p]u4 #c4 ,treatm5t ( ,indians by ! ,spani%2 comp>ison ( ?is treatm5t ) t by o!r nations4 #d4 ,reputation ( ,spani>ds = cruelty4 #e4 ,laws ( ,spa9 relative to ,indians3 a4 ,e>ly regulations2 in/ructions to ,columbus2 laws ( ,burgos1 #aeab2 laws ( #aecj4 b4 ,! ,new ,laws1 #aedb4 c4 ,labor laws & cu/oms3 #a4 ,encomi5da4 #b4 ,rep>timi5to4 #c4 ,mita4 #d4 ,(fice ( corregidor4 d4 ,indian slav]y2 s]vice 9 obrages & trapi*es2 effect ( labor sy/em on ,indians4 e4 ,law & practice4 #f4 ,taxation ( ,indians4 #g4 ,"w ( ,las ,casas1 ,nobrega1 & ,an*ieta4 #h4 ,indian resi/ance aga9/ ,spani% sy/em2 ,tupac-,am>u1 ,,ii1 #aghj-agha4 #i4 ,importation ( negro slaves3 a4 ,! ,spani% !ory4 b4 ,! asi5to4 c4 ,laws gov]n+ negro slave labor4 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 #bi-cb2 ,morris1 ,i1 #bci-bda2 #bde-bea2 ,kell]1 #beg-bhb2 ,moses1 ,s\? 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( desire & =mation ( plans = indep5d5ce2 refusal ( ,spani% t]ms2 "* ( ! revolution>y movem5t4 #i4 ,! revolution 9 ! ,nor?1 #ahji-ahba3 a4 ,=mation ( juntas2 collaboration ( ,mir&a & ,boliv>4 b4 ,g5]al "* ( ! /ruggle2 atrocities & reprisals2 ,montev]de1 ,boves1 & ,morillo2 ! fate ( ,mir&a1 ! campaigns4 c4 ,! con/itution ( ,ango/ura4 d4 ,! cross+ ( ! ,&es & ! battle ( ,boyaca4 e4 ,s]vices ( ,sant&]1 ,paez1 ,sucre1 & o!rs4 f4 ,alt]$ "* ( ! w> aft] ! ,spani% revolution ( #ahbj4 g4 ,battle ( ,c>abobo2 ! invasion ( ,ecuador4 h4 ,boliv> z organiz]1 milit>y lead]1 lib]ator4 #aj4 ,attitude ( =eign c\ntries2 aid ( ,great ,brita93 a4 ,engli%m5 & ,iri% 9 ! w>4 b4 ,citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 ! nor!rn campaigns4 #aa4 ,! revolution 9 ! ,s\?1 #ahji-ahba3 a4 ,conditions 9 ,bu5os ,aires & ! ,s\? :i* produc$ revolution2 political s]vices ( ,m>iano ,mor5o1 ,ca/elli1 ,belgrano1 ,pueyrr$on1 ,rivadavia1 ,monteagudo1 etc4 b4 ,campaigns3 ,belgrano at ,tucuman2 revolutioniz+ ( ,p>aguay2 ,artigas 9 ,uruguay4 c4 ,san ,m>t9 z soldi] 9 ,arg5t9a & z gov]nor ( ,cuyo2 prep>ation = ! campaign 9 ,*ile2 cross+ ( ! ,&es4 d4 ,lib]ation ( ,*ile2 battles ( ,*acabuco & ,maipu2 "w ( ,o',higg9s & ,"l ,co*rane2 =eign]s 9 ,san ,m>t9's s]vice4 e4 ,campaign = ,p]u--,naval & ,milit>y4 #ab4 ,relations ( ,boliv> & ,san ,m>t92 political !ories ( ea*2 ! conf]5ce at ,guayaquil2 retirem5t ( ,san ,m>t94 #ac4 ,f9al ,/ages 9 ! w> ( indep5d5ce1 #ahbb-ahbf3 a4 ,boliv>'s invasion ( ,p]u2 relations ) political lead]s4 b4 ,battles ( ,jun9 & ,ayacu*o4 c4 ,! campaign 9 ,upp] ,p]u2 ! ,bolivian con/itution4 d4 ,surr5d] ( ,callao4 #ad4 ,! 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( population4 #f4 ,! s\?w>d movem5t 9 ,arg5t9a4 #g4 ,contempor>y gov]nm5t & politics4 ,sugge/$ ,read+s3 ,koebel1 ,arg5t9a1 ,pa/ & ,pres5t2 ----1 ,! ,s\? ,am]icans2 ,hir/1 ,arg5t9a2 ,hamm]ton1 ,! ,real ,arg5t9e2 ,*&l]1 ,! ,arg5t9e ,s\?w>d ,movem5t1 7,bullet9 ,pan4 ,am4 ,un41 #aiad74 ,additional ,read+s3 ,m>t9ez & ,lew&[ski1 ,arg5t9a 9 ! ,tw5tie? ,c5tury2 ,m]\1 ,hi/oria de la ,republica ,arg5t9a2 ,v4 ,f4 ,lopez1 ,hi/oria de la ,republica ,arg5t9a 7,vols ,,ix & ,x74 ,b4 ,brazil4 #a4 ,brazil & ,portugal1 #ahjg-ahbb4 #b4 ,! empire3 ,p$ro ,i & ,p$ro ,,ii4 #c4 ,economic developm5t2 int]national relations4 #d4 ,emancipation ( slaves4 #e4 ,! ,republic3 e>ly disord]s2 progress t[>d /ability4 #f4 ,! we/w>d movem5t 9 ,brazil4 #g4 ,colonization exp]im5ts--,/ate & ,national4 #h4 ,contempor>y gov]nm5t & politics4 ,read+s3 ,d5is1 ,brasil2 ,watson1 ,vol4 ,,ii1 #bef-bgj2 ,cambridge ,mod]n ,hi/ory1 ,vol4 ,x1 #caj-cci2 ,vol4 ,,xii1 #fgd-fgf2 ,v>nhag51 ,vol4 ,,ii2 ,p9heiro1 ,hi/oria d ,brasil2 ,b5nett1 ,=ty ,ye>s 9 ,brazil2 ,buley1 ,nor? ,brazil2 ----1 ,s\? ,brasil2 ,w9t]1 ,brazil & h] p ( today2 ,domville-,fife1 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,brasil2 ,grossi1 ,/oria della ,colonizazione ,europea al ,brasile4 ,c4 ,*ile3 #a4 ,dictator%ip ( ,o',higg9s4 #b4 ,"w ( ,portales & ! pelucones4 #c4 ,! cons]vative regime2 t5 ye> presid5ts4 #d4 ,w> ) ,spa94 #e4 ,! problem ( ! ,araucanians4 #f4 ,w> ) ,p]u & ,bolivia4 #g4 ,balmac$a & ! congress4 #h4 ,relations ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ) ,arg5t9a2 ! ,*ri/ ( ! ,&es4 #i4 ,contempor>y gov]nm5t & politics4 a4 ,op]ation ( ! cab9et sy/em 9 ,*ile4 b4 ,contempor>y political p>ties4 c4 ,local gov]nm5t4 ,read+s3 ,elliot1 ,*ile2 ,g>cia ,cald]on1 #afd-agi2 ,hancock1 ,a ,hi/ory ( ,*ile2 ,amunategui & ,vicua ,mac,kenna1 ,la dictadura de ,o',higg9s2 ,bulnes1 ,las ,causas de la ,gu]ra entre ,*ile y ,p]u2 ,m>kham1 ,! ,w> betwe5 ,p]u & ,*ile2 ,oliv>es1 ,hi/oria de ,*ile2 ,guit]ez1 ,la ,gu]ra de #ahgi2 ,b>ros ,arana1 ,la ,gu]re du ,pacifique2 ----1 ,hi/oria g5]al de ,*ile2 ,egaa1 ,! ,tacna & ,arica ,"q2 ,macy & ,gannaway1 ,comp>ative ,free ,gov]nm5t1 #ffc-fgb2 ,re9s*1 ,p>liam5t>y ,gov]nm5t 9 ,*ile 7,am4 ,pol4 ,sci5ce ,rev41 ,,iii1 #ejg1 et seq47 ,d4 ,uruguay4 #a4 ,relations ) ,arg5t9a1 ,brazil1 & ,p>aguay4 #b4 ,political organization & progress4 #c4 ,economic1 educational1 & religi\s developm5ts4 #d4 ,contempor>y gov]nm5t & politics4 ,read+s3 ,koebel1 ,uruguay2 ,roxlo1 ,uruguay en #aijd2 ,acev$o1 ,hi/oria de la ,republica ,ori5tal del ,uruguay2 ,zorilla de ,san ,m>t91 ,la ,epopeya de ,artigas4 #d4 ,less ,progressive & ,backw>d ,/ates ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,a4 ,v5ezuela3 #a4 ,revolutions & tyrants3 ,guzman ,blanco2 ,ca/ro4 #b4 ,=eign relations4 #c4 ,contempor>y gov]nm5t & politics4 ,read+s3 ,dalton1 ,v5ezuela2 ,scruggs1 ,! ,colombian & ,v5ezuelan ,republics4 ,b4 ,colombia3 #a4 ,political record4 #b4 ,=eign relations4 ,read+s3 ,scruggs1 ,! ,colombian & ,v5ezuelan ,republics2 ,lev9e1 ,colombia2 ,ed]1 ,columbia2 ,arbol$a1 ,hi/oria contemporanea de ,colombia4 ,c4 ,ecuador4 ,read+s3 ,enock1 ,ecuador2 ,mejia1 ,ecuador2 ,cevalles1 ,comp5dio de la hi/oria del ,ecuador4 ,d4 ,p]u4 #a4 ,political record4 #b4 ,=eign relations4 #c4 ,contempor>y gov]nm5t & politics4 ,read+s3 ,enock1 ,p]u2 ,wright1 ,p]u2 ,m>kham1 ,a ,hi/ory ( ,p]u2 ,llor5te1 ,hi/oria de ,p]u4 ,e4 ,bolivia4 #a4 ,presid5cy ( ,sucre & dictator%ip ( ,santa ,cruz4 #b4 ,political disord]4 #c4 ,=eign relations2 "p ( ,bolivia 9 w>1 #ahgi-hc4 #d4 ,con/itution ( #ahhj4 ,read+s3 ,wright1 ,bolivia2 ,walle1 ,bolivia2 ,valdes1 ,e/udio hi/orico de ,bolivia4 ,f4 ,p>aguay4 #a4 ,p]iod ( ,francia4 #b4 ,! ,lopez gr\p4 #c4 ,w> ) ,brazil1 ,arg5t9a1 & ,uruguay4 #d4 ,contempor>y gov]nm5t & politics4 ,read+s3 ,wa%burn1 ,hi/ory ( ,p>aguay2 ,h>dy1 ,p>aguay2 ,dec\d1 ,p>aguay2 ,funes1 ,hi/oria civil del ,p>aguay2 ,mitre1 ,gu]ra del ,p>aguay2 ,yub]o1 ,el ,p>aguay mod]no4 #e4 ,mexico4 a4 ,empire & e>ly republic3 ,iturbide & ,santa ,anna4 b4 ,relations ) ,texas4 c4 ,! w> ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 d4 ,/ruggle ) ! *ur*3 ,ju>ez4 e4 ,maximilian4 f4 ,! ,diaz regime2 economic developm5t4 g4 ,contempor>y p]iod3 ! revolution4 ,mad]o2 ,hu]ta2 ,c>ranza2 ,villa2 ,obregon4 h4 ,relations ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ) ,japan2 ) ,g]many4 i4 ,con/itution & politics4 ,sugge/$ ,read+s3 ,enock1 ,mexico2 ,noll1 ,f ,empire to ,republic2 ----1 ,hi/ory ( ,mexico2 ,=ti] & ,fickl51 ,c5tral ,am]ica & ,mexico2 ,bancr(t1 ,hi/ory ( ,mexico2 ,rives1 ,relations ( ,mexico & ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,bancr(t1 ,porfirio ,diaz2 ,p9*on & de ,l>a1 ,mexico2 ,/ev5son1 ,maximilian 9 ,mexico2 ,m>t91 ,maximilian2 ----1 ,mexico ( ! ,x,xth ,c5tury2 ,prida1 ,f ,despotism to ,an>*y2 ,=n>o1 ,c>ranza & ,mexico2 ,tr[bridge1 ,mexico ,today & ,tomorr[4 ,additional ,read+s3 ,alaman1 ,hi/oria de ,mexico2 ,esquivel1 ,democracia y p]sonalismo2 ,e/rada1 ,la ,revolution y ,francisco ,i4 ,mad]o2 ,gonzalez1 ,la ,revolucion y sus h]oes2 ,zamacois1 ,hi/oria de ,mexico2 ,plan*et1 ,la ,cue/ion religiosa en ,mexico4 #f4 ,! ,c5tral ,am]ican ,/ates3 ,fir/ ,class3 ,co/a ,rica & ,guatemala4 ,second ,class3 ,honduras1 ,salvador1 & ,nic>agua4 #a4 ,race di/ribution4 #b4 ,projects ( union3 #ahbd-ahch2 #ahdb2 #ahdh2 #aheb2 #ahfb2 #ahgb2 #ahgf2 #ahhg2 #ahhi2 #ahie2 #ahig4 #c4 ,! peace conf]5ce ( #aijg2 ! c\rt4 #d4 ,political & economic conditions4 #e4 ,=eign relations4 ,read+s3 ,villafranca1 ,co/a ,rica2 ,w9t]1 ,guatemala2 ,gu>dia1 ,co/a ,rica2 ,squi]1 ,/ates ( ,c5tral ,am]ica2 ,palm]1 ,c5tral ,am]ica2 ,=ti] & ,fickl51 ,c5tral ,am]ica & ,mexico2 ,m>t91 ,salvador2 ,koebel1 ,c5tral ,am]ica2 ,munro1 ,! ,five ,c5tral ,am]ican ,republics2 ,%eph]d1 ,c5tral & ,s\? ,am]ica4 #g4 ,! ,insul> ,republics4 ,a4 ,cuba4 #a4 ,cuba 9 ! e>ly "p ( ! #ai? c5tury4 #b4 ,plans made 9 ,s\? ,am]ica = ! revolutioniz+ ( ,cuba4 #c4 ,cuba 9 diplomacy2 attitude ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,europe4 #d4 ,slav]y 9 ,cuba4 #e4 ,filibu/]s4 #f4 ,! t5 ye> w>2 ! problem ( re=m4 #g4 ,! ,spani%-,am]ican ,w>2 /atus ( ,cuba aft] ! peace4 #h4 ,am]ican occupation2 ! ,platt ,am5dm5t4 #i4 ,republican gov]nm5t 9 ,cuba2 int]v5tions by ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 diplomatic & economic relations ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,read+s3 ,callahan1 ,cuba & ,int]national ,relations2 ,l]oy-,beaulieu1 #bea-bfh2 ,cabr]a1 ,cuba & ! ,cubans2 ,port]1 ,indu/rial ,cuba2 ,l9dsay1 ,cuba & h] ,p ( ,today2 ,quesada1 ,! ,w> 9 ,cuba2 ,guit]as1 ,hi/oria de la ,isla de ,cuba2 ,ramon de la ,sagra1 ,hi/oria de la ,isla de ,cuba 7#act72 ,can9i1 ,f\r ,c5turies ( ,spani% ,rule 9 ,cuba2 ,johnson1 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,cuba 7#ev72 ,hill1 ,cuba & ,porto ,rico4 ,b4 ,haiti & ,santo ,dom+o3 #a4 ,mon>*y & republicanism 9 ,haiti & ,santo ,dom+o4 #b4 ,social & racial problems4 #c4 ,political disord]s4 #d4 ,int]national relations3 a4 ,f9ancial conditions2 =eign claims4 b4 ,int]v5tions4 c4 ,relations ( ,santo ,dom+o & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 d4 ,haiti & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #e4 ,attitude t[>d ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #f4 ,contempor>y gov]nm5t & politics4 ,read+s3 ,fiske1 ,we/ ,indies2 ,eves1 ,we/ ,indies2 ,/4 ,john1 ,haiti1 ! ,black ,republic2 ,s*o5ri*1 ,santo ,dom+o2 ,haz>d1 ,santo ,dom+o1 ,pa/ & ,pres5t2 ,holl&]1 ,report on ! ,debt ( ,santo ,dom+o 7,s54 ,ex4 ,docum5t1 #ei? ,cong472 ,g>cia1 ,comp5dio de la ,hi/oria de ,santo ,dom+o4 #h4 ,panama3 a4 ,secessioni/ t5d5cies 9 ,panama4 b4 ,! revolution4 c4 ,! republic4 d4 ,relations ) ,colombia & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,bi%op1 ,panama1 ,pa/ & ,pres5t2 ,gause & ,c>r1 ,! ,/ory ( ,panama2 ,bunau-,v>illa1 ,panama2 ! ,creation1 ,de/ruction & ,resurrection2 ,villegas1 ,! ,republic ( ,panama4 ,read+s 9 g5]al = political hi/ory3 ,dawson1 ,! ,s\? ,am]ican ,republics2 ,ak]s1 ,hi/ory ( ,s\? ,am]ica2 ,dodd1 ,mod]n ,con/itutions2 ,rodriguez1 ,am]ican ,con/itutions2 ,sweet1 ,hi/ory ( ,lat9 ,am]ica2 ,koebel1 ,s\? ,am]ica2 ,g>cia ,cald]on1 ,lat9-,am]ica1 #hf-bca2 ,cambridge ,mod]n ,hi/ory1 ,,xii1 #fgb-fhi2 ,domville-,fife1 ,great ,/ates ( ,s\? ,am]ica2 ,enock1 ,! ,republics ( ,c5tral & ,s\? ,am]ica2 ,port]1 ,! ,t5 ,republics2 ,colmo1 ,los paises de la ,am]ica lat9a2 ,amunategui1 ,ensayos biographicos 7#dv72 ,%eph]d1 ,hispanic ,nations ( ! ,new ,_w4 ,*apt] ,,ix4 ,relations ) ,"o ,ano!r & ) ,europe4 #a4 ,b\nd>y disputes & commissions2 ! pr9ciple ( uti poss$etis4 #b4 ,filibu/]+ exp$itions & reprisals4 #c4 ,! /atus ( ,uruguay4 #d4 ,! w> aga9/ ,p>aguay4 #e4 ,! ,*ile-,p]u-,bolivia w>2 ! ,tacna-,arica "q4 #f4 ,int]national /&+ ( ,lat9 ,am]ica4 #g4 ,! problem ( unity3 a4 ,proposals = a league ( /ates ( ,spani% orig94 b4 ,proposals = inclusion ( ,brazil 9 ?is league4 c4 ,congresses ( ,hispanic-,am]ican c\ntries3 ,panama 7#ahbf71 ,lima 7#ahdh1 #ahfd1 #ahig71 ,santiago de ,*ile 7#ahef74 d4 ,programmes ( arbitration2 proposals = codification ( int]national law = ! ,am]icas4 e4 ,congresses = heal? & sanitations conv5tions3 ,rio de ,jani]o 7#ahhg1 #aijf71 ,lima 7#ahhh71 ,wa%+ton 7#aijb1 #aije71 ,mexico ,city 7#aijg71 ,san ,jose de ,co/a ,rica 7#aiji74 f4 ,sci5tific congresses3 ,bu5os ,aires 7#ahih71 ,montevideo1 7#aija71 ,rio de ,jani]o 7#aije71 ,santiago de ,*ile1 7#aijh71 ,wa%+ton1 7#aiaf74 g4 ,control ( riv] comm]ce2 ! int]national riv]s4 #h4 ,c5tral ,am]ican affairs2 arbitration agreem5t4 #i4 ,! s-call$ ,a4 ,b4 ,c4 ,alliance4 #aj4 ,relations ) ,europe3 ,diplomatic2 economic2 cultural4 #aa4 ,european int]v5tions 9 ,lat9 ,am]ican affairs3 ,examples ( ,european int]v5tion3 ,france & ,great ,brita9 at ,bu5os ,aires & ,montevideo2 ,spa9 & ,france 9 ,mexico2 ,france1 ,great ,brita9 & ,spa9 9 ,mexico2 ,spa9 9 ,santo ,dom+o & ,p]u2 ,great ,brita9 at ,cor9to2 ,g]many1 ,great ,brita9 & ,italy 9 ,v5ezuela4 ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 #if-ajf2 ,koebel1 ,! ,s\? ,am]icans1 #da-fc2 ,g>cia ,cald]on1 #cce-cej2 ,cambridge ,mod]n ,hi/ory1 ,vol4 ,,xii1 #fhi-gjb2 ,moore1 ,brazil & ,p]u ,b\nd>y ,"q2 ,posada1 ,en ,am]ica una compaa2 ,helio ,lobo1 ,o ,tribunal ,arbitral ,brasili]o-,boliviano2 ,alv>ez1 ,le ,droit int]national ,am]ica92 ,quesada1 ,la ,evolution del ,panam]icanismo4 ,*apt] ,x4 ,lat] ,diplomatic & ,political ,relations ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #a4 ,developm5t & ext5sion ( ! ,monroe ,doctr9e3 a4 ,! ,jackson-,van ,bur5 attitude4 b4 ,polk's revival1 int]pretation1 & re/riction4 c4 ,monroe ,doctr9e 9 ! fifties3 #a4 ,connection ) slav]y issue4 #b4 ,p>aguay1 #aheg-ei4 d4 ,! ,maximilian episode4 e4 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,*ilean w> ) ,spa94 f4 ,grant & ! nationalization ( ! doctr9e4 g4 ,! ,santos claim 9 ,ecuador2 ,alsop claim 9 ,*ile4 h4 ,clevel&-,olney ext5sion4 i4 ,monroe ,doctr9e & imp]ialism4 j4 ,roosevelt-,taft p]iod4 k4 ,wilson ,doctr9e4 l4 ,monroe ,doctr9e & claims aga9/ ,hispanic-,am]ican c\ntries3 #a4 ,contractual1--,alsop1 ,c]utti1 ,l&reau4 #b4 ,tortu\s1--,case ( ,mor5o2 ,b5ton ,case2 ,r5ton ,case4 m4 ,! ,monroe ,doctr9e & ! ,_w ,w>4 ,read+s3 ,appropriate sections ( ,edg+ton1 ,b+ham1 ,h>t1 ,bigel[2 ,r$daway1 ,monroe ,doctr9e2 ,am]ican ,/ate ,pap]s2 ,moore1 ,a ,dige/ ( ,int]national ,law1 ,vol4 ,,vi1 #cfh-fjd2 #gad-gae2 ----1 ,pr9ciples ( ,am]ican ,diplomacy1 #bdf-bfi2 ,m9i/] ,dudley's report1 ,u4 ,s4 ,=4 ,rel41 #ahii2 ,vicua ,mack5na1 ,hi/oria de la ,adm9i/racion ,montt2 ----1 ,hi/oria de ,*ile2 ,new ,int]national ,encyclop$ia2 ,bonilla1 ,wilson ,doctr9e2 ,b>rett1 ,lat9-,am]ica ( ,today & its ,relation to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,helio ,lobo1 ,de ,monroe a ,rio-,branco2 ,sa5z ,pea1 ,d]e*o publico ,am]icano4 #b4 ,hispanic-,am]ican attitude t[>d ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 a4 ,9 politics & diplomacy4 b4 ,9 comm]ce4 ,read+s3 ,ug>te1 ,el porv5ir de la ,am]ica lat9a2 ,sotolongo1 ,el ,imp]ialismo ,norte ,am]icano2 ,m]los1 ,am]ica lat9a ante el peligro2 ,weyl1 ,am]ican ,_w ,policies1 ,*apt] ,,xv2 ,gondra1 ,los ,e/ados ,unidos y las ,naciones ,am]icanas4 #c4 ,ef=ts at cop]ation & fri5d%ip3 a4 ,evolution ( ,pan ,am]icanism4 b4 ,! ,pan ,am]ican ,union3 #a4 ,organization & purposes4 #b4 ,control & accompli%m5ts4 c4 ,pan ,am]ican congresses3 ,wa%+ton1 7#ahhi72 ,mexico ,city17#aijb72 ,rio de ,jani]o1 7#aijf72 ,bu5os ,aires1 7#aiaj74 d4 ,int]-,am]ican f9ancial congresses3 ,wa%+ton1 7#aiae72 ,bu5os ,aires1 7#aiaf74 e4 ,! peace & arbitration treaties4 f4 ,cultural int]-relations2 sci5tific conf]5ces1 increase ( trade & travel2 ex*ange ( tea*]s & college pr(essors4 g4 ,proposals ( an int]-,am]ican league ( nations4 #d4 ,! ,drago ,doctr9e & ! ,port] ,doctr9e4 #e4 ,lat9 ,am]ica at ! second ,hague ,conf]5ce4 ,read+s3 ,hull1 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,lat9 ,am]ica at ! ,hague2 ,quesada1 ,la ,doctr9a ,drago 7,rev4 de la ,univ41 ,b4,a41 #aiai74 #f4 ,! ,platt ,am5dm5t3 a4 ,relations ) ,cuba2 int]v5tions4 #g4 ,c>ibbean ,int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates3 #a4 ,political & economic conditions 9 ! ,c>ibbean area2 effects & influ5ces ( ! ,spani%-,am]ican ,w>4 #b4 ,/rategic importance2 ,unit$ ,/ates z a ,c>ibbean p[]4 a4 ,porto ,rico z a dep5d5cy4 b4 ,t]ritorial gov]nm5t2 ! insul> cases2 ! "q ( citiz5%ip4 c4 ,! ,virg9 ,isl&s4 #c4 ,dom9ant position ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates3 a4 ,9 comm]ce4 b4 ,f9ancial agreem5ts ) ,santo ,dom+o1 ,haiti1 ,nic>agua4 c4 ,! ,panama ,canal z a factor 9 ! problem2 /atus ( ! ,republic ( ,panama ) respect to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 d4 ,naval bases ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 lease ( ! ,corn ,isl&s4 e4 ,int]v5tions ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #d4 ,relations ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,v5ezuela1 ,colombia1 ,c5tral ,am]ica4 #e4 ,attitude ( ,c>ibbean peoples t[>d ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 problem ( self-det]m9ation4 #f4 ,contempor>y t5d5cies4 ,read+s3 ,jones1 ,c>ibbean ,int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,bonsal1 ,! ,am]ican ,m$it]ranean2 ,we/]ga>d1 ,! ,dani% ,we/ ,indies1 #afga-aiag2 ,de ,booy & ,f>is1 ,! ,virg9 ,isl&s4 #h4 ,! ,panama ,canal3 a4 ,treaties & plans = con/ruction4 b4 ,! ,fr5* ent]prise4 c4 ,relations ( ,columbia & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 d4 ,secession & indep5d5ce ( ,panama4 e4 ,hay-,bunau-,v>illa treaty4 f4 ,con/ruction ( ,canal4 g4 ,possible economic & political effects4 h4 ,! ,columbian grievance aga9/ ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 diplomatic developm5ts4 #i4 ,wilson ,adm9i/ration3 a4 ,hispanic-,am]ican policy4 b4 ,relations ) ,mexico4 c4 ,a*ievem5ts & criticism4 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,s5ate ,doc41 ,no4 #gdd1 #fa/ ,cong41 #crd ,session2 ,annals ( ,am]ican ,academy ( ,pol4 ,sci5ce1 ,july1 #aiad2 ,bryce1 #dhd-ebj2 ,g>cia ,cald]on1 #bih-cab2 ,latane1 ,am]ica z a ,_w ,p[]1 #bee-bhe2 ----1 ,diplomatic ,relations ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ) ,spani% ,am]ica2 ,williams1 ,anglo-,am]ican ,i/hmian ,diplomacy2 ,! ,new ,pan ,am]icanism1 ,p>ts ,i1 ,,ii & ,,iii 7,_w ,peace ,f\ndation74 ,additional ,read+s3 ,flack1 ,spani% ,am]ican ,diplomatic ,relations ,prec$+ ! ,w> ( #ahih2 ,*&l]1 ,int]-,am]ican ,acqua9tances2 ,moore1 ,pr9ciples ( ,am]ican ,diplomacy1 #cfe-dai2 ,maurtua1 ,la ,idea ,pan ,am]icana y la cue/ion del arbitraje2 ,u%]1 ,pan-,am]icanism2 ,gause & ,c>r1 ,! ,/ory ( ,panama2 ,bi%op1 ,panama1 ,pa/ & ,pres5t4 ,*apt] ,,xi4 ,trade ,relations ( ,hispanic ,am]ica & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #a4 ,orig9s ( trade4 #b4 ,developm5t ( trade dur+ ! #ai? c5tury3 a4 ,comp>ative pr$om9ance ( ,unit$ ,/ates to ab\t #ahej4 b4 ,disruption ( trade dur+ ,w> ( ,secession4 c4 ,increas$ ,european competition aft] ,franco-,prussian w>4 #c4 ,hi/ory ( trade 9 ! #bj? c5tury4 #d4 ,volume ( contempor>y trade1 export & import1 ) ,unit$ ,/ates2 ) ,europe4 #e4 ,"* ( ! trade3 a4 ,/&>d articles import$ & export$4 b4 ,non-competitive goods & raw products4 c4 ,competitive goods4 #f4 ,pur*as+ p[] ( ,hispanic ,am]ican c\ntries4 #g4 ,misconceptions1 curr5t 9 ,unit$ ,/ates1 z to ,hispanic-,am]ican habits ( bus9ess4 #h4 ,ob/acles 9 ! way ( trade3 a4 ,lack ( m]*ant m>9e4 b4 ,e/abli%$ habits & traditions ( trade4 c4 ,ignorance ( m>ket & ! accept$ me?ods ( trade3 #a4 ,m>ket dem&s4 #b4 ,transportation problems4 #c4 ,t>iff adm9i/rations4 d4 ,long t]m cr$its4 e4 ,lack ( organization to secure ! trade4 #i4 ,me?ods = improvem5t4 #aj4 ,! ,webb-,pom]5e ,act4 #aa4 ,effects ( ! ,european w> ( #aiad2 con/ruction ( ! ,panama ,canal4 #ab4 ,increase ( ,am]ican bus9ess int]e/s 9 ,hispanic ,am]ica4 ,read+s3 ,atlas ,am]ica ,lat9a2 ,v]rill1 ,s\? & ,c5tral ,am]ican ,trade ,conditions ( ,today1 #afh-agi2 ,u4 ,s4 ,s54 ,doc4 ,no4 #gcg1 #fj? ,cong41 #b;d ,sess41 7,fi%]1 ,e?nography & ,comm]cial ,importance ( ,lat9 ,am]ica & ! ,we/ ,indies72 ,h\se ,doc41 ,no4 #aed1 #ei ,cong41 #b;d ,sess42 ,augh9baugh1 ,sell+ ,lat9 ,am]ica2 ,babson1 ,! ,future ( ,s\? ,am]ica2 ,bonsal1 ,! ,am]ican ,m$it]ranean2 ,*&l]1 ,int]-,am]ican ,acqua9tances2 ,h\gh1 ,practical ,export+2 ,%eph]d1 #afh-agi2 ----1 ,our ,s\? ,am]ican ,trade 7,pol4 ,sci5ce ,qu>t41 ,dec41 #aiji72 ,fils+]1 ,export+ to ,lat9 ,am]ica2 ,savay1 ,! ,sci5ce ( ,=eign ,trade2 ,pepp]1 ,am]ican ,=eign ,trade2 ,coop]1 ,und]/&+ ,s\? ,am]ica2 ,wilson1 ,s\? ,am]ica z an ,export ,field1 7,sp4 ,agt4 ,s]4 ,no4 #ha1 #aiad1 ,dept4 ( ,com472 ,s\? ,am]ican ,supplem5t1 ,london ,times2 ,u4 ,s4 consul> reports2 reports ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce & ,labor 7n[ ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce74 ,*apt] ,,xii4 ,hispanic ,am]ica & ! ,_w ,w>4 #a4 ,economic & political influ5ces ( ! w>4 #b4 ,hispanic-,am]ican products necess>y 9 ! prosecution ( ! w>4 #c4 ,ef=ts to secure sympa?y = "o or ! o!r gr\p ( bellig]5ts2 policies ( neutrality2 cultural factors 9 ! situation3 ,g]many z a m5ace4 #d4 ,improvem5t 9 ! f9ancial situation2 developm5t ( ,pan ,am]icanism3 ! f9ancial congresses4 #e4 ,gr[? ( anti-,g]man s5tim5t 9 c]ta9 c\ntries2 ,ruy ,b>bosa's indictm5t ( ,g]many2 ! ,luxburg & ,zimm]mann dispat*es4 #f4 ,effect ( ! entrance ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates into ! w>4 #g4 ,hispanic ,am]ica 9 ! w>3 a4 ,nations :i* decl>$ w>3 ,brazil1 ,co/a ,rica1 ,cuba1 ,guatemala1 ,haiti1 ,honduras1 ,nic>agua1 ,panama4 b4 ,nations :i* sev]$ relations ) ,g]many3 ,bolivia1 ,ecuador1 ,p]u1 ,santo ,dom+o1 ,uruguay4 c4 ,! neutral c\ntries3 ,arg5t9a1 ,*ile1 ,colombia1 ,mexico1 ,salvador1 ,v5ezuela1 ,p>aguay4 d4 ,s]vices ( ,brazil & ,cuba4 #h4 ,hispanic ,am]ica & ! ,peace ,conf]5ce2 ! prom95t "p play$ by ,brazil4 #i4 ,! ,tacna-,arica "q 9 a new phase4 #aj4 ,attitude t[>d ! ,league ( ,nations2 ,brazil z a memb] ( ! ,supreme ,c\ncil2 ! /ates :i* jo9$ ! league4 #aa4 ,! ,monroe ,doctr9e dur+ ! w>2 projects = an int]-,am]ican league ( /ates4 #ab4 ,economic results ( ! w> ^u ,hispanic ,am]ica4 ,read+s3 ,m>t91 ,lat9 ,am]ica & ! ,w>1 7,league ( ,nations1 ,,ii1 ,no4 #d72 ,kirkpatrick1 ,s\? ,am]ica & ! ,w>2 ,r[e1 ,e>ly ,effects ( ! ,w> ^u ,f9ance1 ,comm]ce1 & ,indu/ry ( ,p]u2 ,f]r>a1 ,la doctr9e de ,monroe y la liga de las naciones2 ,galli>d1 ,am]ique lat9e et ,europe occid5tale2 ,wagn]1 ,l',allemagne et l',am]ique ,lat9e2 ,quesada1 ,el peligro ,aleman en sud ,am]ica2 ,ye>books & p]iodicals4 ,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,contempor>y ,hi/ory1 ,problems1 & ,a*ievem5ts ( ,hispanic ,am]ica4 #a4 ,political3 a4 ,political & gov]nm5tal /ability4 b4 ,politics 9 practice & pr9ciple4 c4 ,mod]n conv5tions1 plat=ms1 & elections4 d4 ,re/rictions ( ! ballot4 e4 ,pr(essional m5 9 politics4 f4 ,abs5ce ( political exp]i5ce by ! masses4 g4 ,necessity ( develop+ public int]e/ 9 politics & political philosophy4 h4 ,appe>ance ( new political issues4 i4 ,electoral re=m3 ,arg5t9a4 j4 ,civil ,s]vice 9 ,hispanic ,am]ica4 k4 ,/ate or ,*ur* control ov] education4 l4 ,municipal gov]nm5t3 #a4 ,hi/ory ( progress4 #b4 ,public utilities2 fire dep>tm5ts2 police sy/em2 wat] works2 public sanitation2 municipal own]%ip4 m4 ,social legislation4 n4 ,pass+ ( ! ,s\? ,am]ican type ( revolution4 ,read+s3 ,g>cia ,cald]on1 #bbb-bdh1 #cfe-fgg2 ,%eph]d1 #ada-aej2 ,scruggs1 ,! ,colombian & ,v5ezuelan ,republics2 ,v]a y ,gonzalez1 ,elem5tos de hi/oria contemporanea de ,am]ica2 ,h]$ia1 ,memorias sobre las revoluciones de ,v5ezuela2 books on individual c\ntries4 #b4 ,social & ,religi\s3 ,a4 ,social3 #a4 ,population3 a4 ,c5sus /ati/ics available4 b4 ,population & res\rces4 #b4 ,social types3 ,spani%2 immigrant2 ,indian1 savage & civiliz$2 mix$ races2 negro4 #c4 ,labor+ classes & types3 vaqu]o2 gau*o2 llan]o2 indu/rial labor]s4 #d4 ,labor sy/em & laws4 a4 ,peonage3 #a4 ,feudal /atus ( labor 9 colonies4 #b4 ,orig9 ( peonage2 inh]itance ( debt4 #c4 ,! inquil9o & colono2 *olo4 #d4 ,ignorance1 wages1 & liv+ conditions4 #e4 ,peon 9 gov]nm5t & politics4 #f4 ,peonage 9 ,mexico2 9 ,s\? ,am]ica4 b4 ,labor regulations 9 g5]al4 c4 ,labor organizations4 d4 ,de>? ( labor 9 c]ta9 c\ntries4 e4 ,/rikes2 radicalism2 labor conditions 9 ,arg5t9a1 ,brazil & ,mexico4 #e4 ,ari/ocratic & pr(essional society4 #f4 ,language4 #g4 ,position ( woman3 a4 ,9 society4 b4 ,family life4 c4 ,! matt] ( divorce4 #h4 ,amusem5ts & social cu/oms3 a4 ,sports & games4 b4 ,c>nivals & fe/ivals4 c4 ,dress & etiquette4 d4 ,gambl+ & lott]ies4 e4 ,social cu/oms 9 bus9ess4 #i4 ,influ5ce ( ! ,basques 9 ,lat9 ,am]ica4 ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 #aba-ada2 ----1 ,psy*ology ( ! ,lat9 ,am]ican 7,j\r4 ( ,race ,devel4 #aiai72 ,g>cia ,cald]on1 #bhc-bij2 ,bryce1 #dcb1 #ebh-ecj2 ,rom]o1 ,mexico & ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,b+ham1 ,across ,s\? ,am]ica2 books on individual c\ntries & on travel2 ,bunge1 ,nue/ra ,am]ica2 ,colmo1 ,am]ica ,lat9a4 ,b4 ,religi\s3 #a4 ,preval5ce ( ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 #b4 ,*ur* & ,/ate2 t5d5cy t[>d sep>ation4 #c4 ,cl]icalism 9 politics4 #d4 ,! "w ( ! ,*ur*4 #e4 ,tol]ation 9 ,hispanic ,am]ica4 #f4 ,prote/ant mission>y activities4 #g4 ,=eign op9ion ( ,hispanic-,am]ican morality4 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 #aci2 ,koebel1 ,! ,s\? ,am]icans #da-dd1 #ia-ajh1 #aeb-afi4 ,additional ,read+s3 ,spe]1 ,s\? ,am]ican ,problems2 ,br[n1 ,lat9 ,am]ica2 ,neely1 ,s\? ,am]ica3 ,its ,mission>y ,problem2 ,plan*et1 ,la ,cue/ion religiosa en ,mexico4 #c4 ,immigration3 a4 ,hi/ory ( immigration 9 ! #ai? c5tury3 #a4 ,causes ( sc>city be=e #aheg2 colonial exclusion2 revolutions2 great] inducem5ts ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 economic reasons4 #b4 ,increase s9ce #aheg4 ,ideas ( ,alb]di & ,s>mi5to on immigration4 #c4 ,drift t[>d ! ,s\!rn republics4 #d4 ,immigration 9 ! ,nor? ,am]ican republics4 b4 ,political & economic effects ( immigration4 c4 ,effects on society4 d4 ,spani%1 ,italian1 ,g]man1 ,russian & ,poli%1 ,engli%1 ,fr5*1 ,portuguese1 ,ori5tal1 ,turki% & ,assyrian immigration4 e4 ,favorite occupations ( ali5s4 f4 ,! "q ( assimilation & citiz5%ip4 ,requir$ ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 #ha-hd1 #abf-abi1 #afi2 ,koebel1 ,! ,s\? ,am]icans1 #aeb-afi2 ,g>cia ,cald]on1 #bij-bih1 #cbc-cce4 ,additional ,read+s3 ,atlas ,am]ica ,lat9a2 ,koebel1 ,briti% ,exploits1 #dha-eea2 ,mulhall1 ,! ,engli% 9 ,s\? ,am]ica2 ,w9tz]1 ,die ,deuts*5 im tropis*5 ,am]ika4 #d4 ,f9ancial3 a4 ,monet>y sy/ems 9 ,hispanic ,am]ica4 #a4 ,/&>ds & values4 #b4 ,pap] curr5cy4 #c4 ,fluctuations4 b4 ,capital & ,bank+3 #a4 ,numb] ( banks4 #b4 ,dome/ic & =eign control ( bank+4 #c4 ,bran* banks3 a4 ,european4 b4 ,unit$ ,/ates4 #d4 ,sc>city ( capital4 c4 ,hispanic-,am]ican f9ance4 #a4 ,cr$its1 ex*ange1 solv5cy4 #b4 ,/ock ex*anges4 #c4 ,bond issues4 #d4 ,public debts4 #e4 ,s9k+ funds4 #f4 ,insurance4 #g4 ,tru/s & corporations4 d4 ,=eign influ5ces ^u f9ancial policies4 e4 ,bus9ess ent]prises3 #a4 ,habits ( bus9ess4 #b4 ,buy+ & sell+2 adv]tis+4 f4 ,t>iff sy/ems3 #a4 ,t>iff = rev5ue4 #b4 ,rates3 specific r ?an ad valorem4 #c4 ,v>iations & complexity4 g4 ,taxation3 #a4 ,on p]sonal prop]ty4 #b4 ,on l&s & real e/ate4 #c4 ,on indu/ries4 #d4 ,lic5ses & concessions4 h4 ,int]nal improvem5ts & public works4 #a4 ,hi/ory ( int]nal improvem5ts 9 ,lat9 ,am]ica4 #b4 ,public works2 po/al s]vice2 p>cel po/4 i4 ,movem5t = s+le1 ,pan-,am]ican monet>y /&>d4 j4 ,movem5t = a ,pan-,am]ican1 /&>diz$ t>iff sy/em4 ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 #dc1 #dh1 #aej-aec1 #agc2 ,wolfe1 ,=eign ,cr$its1 7,sp4 ,agts4 ,s]4 ,no4 #fb1 #aiac1 ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce72 ,hurley1 ,bank+ & ,cr$it 9 ,arg5t9a1 ,brazil1 ,*ile1 & ,p]u1 7,sp4 ,agts4 ,s]4 ,no4 #ij1 #aiad1 ibid472 ,v]rill1 ,augh9baugh1 & ,babson2 ,crosby1 ,lat9 ,am]ican ,monet>y ,sy/em & ,ex*ange ,conditions2 ,! ,s\? ,am]ican ,ye>-,book2 ,consul> reports2 ,reports ( ! ,bo>d ( ,trade 7,eng472 books on individual c\ntries2 ,rop]1 ,! ,po/al ,s]vice & ! ,lat9 ,am]ican ,trade4 #e4 ,indu/rial3 ,a4 ,! mo/ important indu/ries3 #a4 ,m9+3 a4 ,areas ( ore fields4 b4 ,facilities4 c4 ,acquisition ( m9+ prop]ties4 d4 ,labor supply4 e4 ,gold1 silv]1 diamonds1 copp]1 t91 nitrate1 coal1 & o!r m9es4 #b4 ,/ock-rais+3 a4 ,areas adapt$4 b4 ,cattle1 horse1 %eep ran*es4 c4 ,/ock-y>ds & slaught]-h\ses4 d4 ,wool & hides4 ,read+s3 ,:elpley1 ,trade ,developm5t 9 ,arg5t9a1 7,sp4 ,agts4 ,s]4 ,no4 #dc1 #aiaa1 ,dept4 ( ,comm]ce & ,labor72 ,atlas ,am]ica ,lat9a4 #c4 ,rubb]3 a4 ,areas ( gr[?4 b4 ,processes employ$4 c4 ,labor supply2 labor sc&als2 black gold4 #d4 ,agriculture3 a4 ,arable l&s & climatic conditions4 b4 ,agriculture 9 connection ) /ock-rais+4 c4 ,own]%ip ( l&4 d4 ,! agr>ian situation 9 ,hispanic ,am]ica4 e4 ,! haci5das1 faz5das2 ! *acras & potr]os4 f4 ,agricultural products3 ,c(fee1 cacao y]ba1 food/uffs4 #e4 ,manufactur+3 a4 ,g5]al *>act]i/ics3 dome/ic & factory me?ods4 b4 ,connection ) o!r indu/ries4 c4 ,ob/acles 9 ! way4 d4 ,products3 food/uffs1 textiles1 ma*9]y4 ,b4 ,european & ,am]ican capital inve/$ 9 indu/ries4 ,c4 ,occupations ( =eign]s 9 ,hispanic ,am]ica4 ,read+s3 ,koebel1 ,! ,s\? ,am]icans1 #acb-aea1 #aic-bjd2 books on individual c\ntries2 ,pe>son1 ,! ,rubb] ,c\ntry ( ! ,amazon2 ,gemm+51 ,die entwickelung d] fabrik9du/rie im late9is*5 ,am]ika4 #f4 ,comm]cial3 a4 ,hi/ory ( ,hispanic-,am]ican comm]ce4 b4 ,exports & imports3 #a4 ,"* & value4 #b4 ,de/9ation4 c4 ,comm]cial ent]prises4 d4 ,trade m>ks & _! use4 e4 ,cu/oms regulations4 f4 ,mod]n transportation & communication4 #a4 ,developm5t ( transportation facilities4 #b4 ,survival ( colonial me?ods 9 c]ta9 areas4 #c4 ,pack-tra9s1 /age r\tes1 llama tra9s4 #d4 ,roads & highways4 #e4 ,l& transportation3 a4 ,railroads3 trunk l9es2 %ort l9es4 b4 ,int]national & transcont95tal l9es4 c4 ,project$ l9es4 d4 ,horse c>s & trolleys2 subways4 e4 ,mileage & rates4 f4 ,freight rates4 g4 ,capital & own]%ip4 #f4 ,wat] transportation3 a4 ,riv] /eam]s & b>ges4 b4 ,oceanic l9es4 c4 ,h>bor facilities4 d4 ,rates4 g4 ,communication3 #a4 ,telegraph l9es4 #b4 ,cable l9es4 #c4 ,po/al s]vice2 int]national s]vice4 h4 ,! metric sy/em ( weights & measures4 i4 ,concessions & monopolies3 #a4 ,proc$ure 9 obta9+ !m4 #b4 ,policies ( v>i\s c\ntries 9 relation !reto4 #c4 ,attitude ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t[>d !m4 ,read+s3 ,%eph]d1 #afh-aia2 ,koebel1 ,! ,s\? 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