Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Die Nutzpflanzen unserer Kolonien und ihre wirtschaftliche Bedeutung für das Mutterland / Braille

Die Nutzpflanzen unserer Kolonien und ihre wirtschaftliche Bedeutung für das Mutterland ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

151,793 braille cells · 161 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,727 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠎⠏⠊⠑⠇⠁⠗⠞⠑⠝⠀⠑⠊⠝⠵⠥⠋⠓⠗⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀
⠠⠅⠇⠊⠍⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠕⠙⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠎⠊⠉⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠑⠗⠝⠞⠑⠝⠀⠇⠊⠑⠋⠑⠗⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠗⠑⠛⠑⠇⠀⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠚⠓⠗⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠵⠺⠑⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠛⠑⠑⠗⠝⠞⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠃⠁⠥⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠛⠑⠎⠉⠓⠊⠑⠓⠞⠀⠝⠥⠗⠀⠀⠙⠥⠗⠉⠓⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠑⠊⠝⠛⠑⠃⠕⠗⠑⠝⠑⠝⠂⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠏⠋⠇⠁⠝⠵⠥⠝⠛⠎⠃⠑⠞⠗⠊⠑⠃⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠑⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠀⠛⠗⠕⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠋⠎⠉⠓⠺⠥⠝⠛⠀⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠅⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠞⠕⠛⠕
⠀⠎⠑⠊⠞⠀⠠⠑⠗⠋⠋⠝⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠀⠠⠑⠊⠎⠑⠝⠃⠁⠓⠝⠃⠑⠞⠗⠊⠑⠃⠑⠎
⠀⠛⠑⠝⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠎⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠑⠊⠝⠛⠑⠃⠕⠗⠑⠝⠑⠝⠀⠎⠁⠓⠑⠝⠂
⠀⠙⠁⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠊⠓⠗⠀⠀⠠⠅⠕⠗⠝⠀⠊⠍⠀⠠⠇⠁⠝⠙⠑⠀⠵⠥⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠍⠀
⠁⠝⠝⠑⠓⠍⠃⠁⠗⠑⠝⠀⠠⠏⠗⠑⠊⠎⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠅⠁⠥⠋⠑⠝⠀⠅⠕⠝⠝⠞⠑⠝⠂⠀
⠛⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠎⠊⠑⠀⠀⠍⠊⠞⠀⠠⠑⠊⠋⠑⠗⠀⠙⠁⠗⠁⠝⠂⠀⠛⠗⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠑⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠋⠗⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠁⠃⠎⠁⠞⠵⠀⠁⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠀
⠁⠝⠵⠥⠃⠁⠥⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠚⠑⠀⠺⠑⠊⠞⠑⠗⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠑⠊⠎⠑⠝⠃⠁⠓⠝⠃⠁⠥⠀
⠧⠕⠗⠎⠉⠓⠗⠑⠊⠞⠑⠞⠂⠀⠙⠑⠎⠞⠕⠀⠑⠗⠋⠗⠑⠥⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀
⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠋⠥⠓⠗⠀⠓⠑⠃⠑⠝⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠵⠺⠁⠗⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀
⠝⠥⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠞⠕⠛⠕⠂⠀⠎⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠑⠃⠑⠝⠎⠕⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠕⠎⠞⠁⠋⠗⠊⠅⠁⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠅⠁⠍⠑⠗⠥⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠛⠕⠀⠋⠓⠗⠞⠑⠀
⠊⠍⠀⠠⠚⠁⠓⠗⠑⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠍⠁⠊⠎⠀⠁⠥⠎⠒⠀⠼⠊⠉⠋⠋⠚⠚⠚⠀
⠅⠛⠀⠊⠍⠀⠠⠺⠑⠗⠞⠑⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠼⠑⠋⠋⠚⠚⠚⠀⠀⠠⠍⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠛⠀
⠺⠁⠗⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠁⠥⠎⠋⠥⠓⠗⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠋⠁⠎⠞⠀⠼⠃⠚⠀⠠⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠑⠝
⠀⠅⠛⠀⠊⠍⠀⠠⠺⠑⠗⠞⠑⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠼⠁⠁⠊⠊⠚⠚⠚⠀⠠⠍⠅⠲⠀⠀
⠛⠑⠎⠞⠊⠑⠛⠑⠝⠂⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠛⠗⠕⠁⠗⠞⠊⠛⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠋⠎⠉⠓⠺⠥⠝⠛⠂⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠋⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠑⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.