Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Die Nutzpflanzen unserer Kolonien und ihre wirtschaftliche Bedeutung für das Mutterland / Braille

Die Nutzpflanzen unserer Kolonien und ihre wirtschaftliche Bedeutung für das Mutterland ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

151,793 braille cells · 161 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,727 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠛⠑⠝⠁⠝⠝⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠥⠞⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠊⠇⠁⠓⠁⠝⠋
⠀⠺⠑⠗⠙⠑⠝⠀⠧⠑⠗⠎⠥⠉⠓⠎⠺⠑⠊⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠕⠎⠞⠁⠋⠗⠊⠅⠁⠂⠀
⠠⠞⠕⠛⠕⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠅⠁⠍⠑⠗⠥⠝⠀⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠃⠁⠥⠞⠂⠀⠠⠏⠁⠝⠙⠁⠝⠥⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠁⠏⠁⠇⠍⠑⠀⠎⠊⠝⠙⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠞⠕⠛⠕⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠅⠁⠍⠑⠗⠥⠝⠀⠀⠓⠑⠊⠍⠊⠎⠉⠓⠲⠀⠠⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠝⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠎⠺⠑⠗⠞⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠥⠎⠃⠑⠥⠞⠑⠀⠋⠗⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠃⠑⠗⠎⠑⠑⠤⠠⠓⠁⠝⠙⠑⠇⠀⠇⠊⠑⠋⠑⠗⠝⠀
⠎⠊⠑⠀⠀⠝⠕⠉⠓⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠁⠍⠊⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠞⠁⠋⠑⠇⠀
⠼⠃⠓⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠁⠍⠊⠑⠂⠀⠁⠥⠉⠓⠀⠠⠉⠓⠊⠝⠁⠛⠗⠁⠎⠀⠛⠑⠝⠁⠝⠝⠞⠂
⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠑⠊⠝⠀⠵⠥⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠠⠥⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠉⠑⠑⠝⠀⠛⠑⠓⠗⠊⠛⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀
⠥⠝⠎⠑⠗⠑⠗⠀⠠⠃⠗⠑⠝⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠇⠀⠝⠊⠉⠓⠞⠀⠥⠝⠓⠝⠇⠊⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀
⠠⠅⠗⠁⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠑⠊⠝⠀⠠⠺⠥⠗⠵⠑⠇⠎⠞⠕⠉⠅⠀⠞⠗⠑⠊⠃⠞⠀⠃⠊⠎⠀⠀⠵⠥
⠀⠼⠁⠑⠀⠠⠎⠞⠑⠝⠛⠑⠇⠝⠀⠁⠥⠎⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠓⠓⠑⠀⠃⠊⠎⠀⠵⠥
⠀⠼⠃⠀⠍⠀⠑⠗⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠑⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠎⠑⠇⠺⠑⠇⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠚⠁⠏⠁⠝⠀⠑⠗⠵⠑⠥⠛⠑⠝⠀⠛⠗⠕⠑⠀
⠠⠍⠑⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠑⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠞⠧⠕⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠁⠎⠑⠗⠎⠞⠕⠋⠋⠑⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠊⠛⠋⠁⠉⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠑⠺⠑⠃⠑⠀
⠧⠕⠝⠀⠙⠑⠝⠀⠋⠑⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠠⠵⠑⠥⠛⠑⠝⠀⠃⠊⠎⠀⠵⠥⠍⠀⠀⠛⠗⠕⠃⠑⠝
⠀⠠⠎⠑⠛⠑⠇⠞⠥⠉⠓⠀⠇⠊⠑⠋⠑⠗⠞⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠧⠑⠗⠁⠗⠃⠑⠊⠞⠥⠝⠛⠀
⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠗⠁⠍⠊⠑⠋⠁⠎⠑⠗⠝⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠑⠞⠀⠀⠓⠁⠥⠏⠞⠎⠉⠓⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠗⠑⠊⠉⠓⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠙⠑⠥⠞⠎⠉⠓⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠞⠞⠲⠀⠠⠙⠑⠥⠞⠎⠉⠓⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠋⠓⠗⠞⠀⠚⠓⠗⠇⠊⠉⠓⠀⠛⠑⠛⠑⠝⠀
⠼⠋⠚⠚⠚⠚⠚⠀⠅⠛⠀⠊⠍⠀⠠⠺⠑⠗⠞⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠗⠀⠼⠙⠚⠚⠚⠚⠚⠀⠠⠍⠅⠲
⠀⠑⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠑⠀⠀⠃⠑⠙⠑⠥⠞⠑⠝⠙⠎⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠥⠞⠎⠉⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠗⠁⠍⠊⠑⠎⠏⠊⠝⠝⠑⠗⠑⠊⠀⠊⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠑⠍⠍⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠙⠑⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠞⠁⠋⠑⠇⠀⠼⠃⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.