Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Biology / Leather: From the Raw Material to the Finished Product / Braille

Leather: From the Raw Material to the Finished Product ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

225,315 braille cells · 236 embossed pages at 40×25 · 577 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠙⠽⠑⠬⠀⠯⠀⠋⠔⠊⠩⠬⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠡⠔⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠞⠬⠂⠀⠌⠗⠁⠏⠂⠀⠓⠜⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠎⠽
⠀⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠙⠽⠑⠬⠀⠯⠀⠋⠔⠊⠩⠬⠀⠷⠀⠃⠕⠕⠞⠂⠀
⠏⠕⠗⠞⠍⠁⠝⠞⠑⠁⠥⠂⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠃⠔⠙⠬⠂⠀⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀
⠥⠏⠓⠕⠇⠌⠻⠽⠀⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠝⠥⠍⠻⠳⠎⠀⠋⠁⠝⠉⠽⠀
⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠙⠗⠑⠎⠎⠬⠂⠀⠙⠽⠑⠬⠂⠀⠯⠀⠋⠔⠊⠩⠬⠀⠷⠀
⠛⠇⠕⠧⠑⠀⠯⠀⠡⠁⠍⠕⠊⠎⠀⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀
⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠅⠔⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀
⠾⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠉⠕⠏⠑⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠌⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠫⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠹⠊⠎⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠭⠀⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠔⠑⠀⠮
⠀⠋⠔⠊⠩⠬⠀⠷⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠅⠔⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺
⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠧⠜⠊⠑⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠻⠗⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠔
⠀⠮⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠬⠀⠀⠏⠁⠛⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠕⠇⠑⠀⠠⠠⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠿⠍⠻⠇⠽⠂⠀⠮⠀⠋⠔⠊⠩⠬⠀⠷⠀⠎⠕⠇⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠀⠴⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠊⠗⠇⠽⠀
⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠂⠀⠵⠀⠀⠮⠀⠎⠇⠪⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠞⠁⠝⠝⠬⠀⠾⠀
⠕⠁⠅⠀⠃⠜⠅⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀
⠁⠀⠝⠊⠉⠑⠀⠋⠁⠺⠝⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠞⠢⠙⠢⠉⠽⠂⠀
⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠍⠯⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠻⠤⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠫⠀
⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠕⠁⠅⠀⠃⠜⠅⠀
⠞⠁⠝⠝⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠯⠂⠀⠵⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠊⠭⠫⠀⠞⠁⠝⠝⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠜⠞⠀⠁⠀⠙⠜⠅⠻⠀⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠂⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠃⠇⠑⠁⠡⠬
⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠕⠏⠞⠫⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠏⠗⠑⠉⠁⠞⠫⠂⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑
⠀⠭⠀⠗⠫⠥⠉⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠢⠛⠹⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠮⠗⠲⠀⠠⠋⠥⠗⠮⠗⠂⠀⠭⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠮⠀⠎⠻⠊⠳⠎⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠬⠀⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.