Library / Biology / Leather: From the Raw Material to the Finished Product / Braille
Leather: From the Raw Material to the Finished Product ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
225,315 braille cells · 236 embossed pages at 40×25 · 577 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠁⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠍⠑⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠁⠗⠎⠢⠊⠉⠀⠿⠀⠀ ⠞⠺⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠺⠁⠩⠬⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶ ⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠿⠀⠞⠁⠝⠝⠬⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠎⠕⠙⠊⠥⠍⠀ ⠎⠺⠑⠇⠇⠫⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠎⠅⠔⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠙⠊⠌⠢⠙⠬⠀⠀⠮⠀ ⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠋⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠻⠞⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠁⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠕⠁⠏⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠁⠗⠗⠑⠌⠎⠀ ⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠊⠙⠑⠀⠯⠀⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠵⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀ ⠁⠝⠞⠊⠎⠑⠏⠞⠊⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠽⠜⠙⠎⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠪⠬ ⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠍⠑⠡⠁⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠀ ⠮⠀⠓⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠌⠑⠁⠙⠀⠷⠀⠓⠯⠇⠬⠀⠮⠍⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀ ⠓⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠡⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠚⠕⠔⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀ ⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠃⠑⠁⠍⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠂⠀⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠂⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠌⠳⠞⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠀⠗⠕⠙⠎⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠔⠀ ⠏⠥⠇⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠩⠁⠋⠞⠬⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠊⠝⠌⠁⠇⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠢⠎⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠭⠀⠎⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠕⠗⠍⠳⠎⠀⠁⠍⠳⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠀ ⠍⠁⠝⠥⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠃⠳⠗⠀⠯⠀⠐⠞⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠑⠝⠎⠥⠗⠬⠀⠥⠝⠊⠿⠍⠀ ⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠍⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀⠍⠑⠹⠕⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠎⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠿⠀ ⠇⠊⠍⠬⠀⠵⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠞⠁⠝⠝⠬⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀ ⠇⠕⠕⠎⠢⠬⠀⠮⠀⠓⠁⠊⠗⠀⠯⠀⠕⠏⠢⠬⠀⠥⠏⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠃⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠭⠞ ⠀⠀⠕⠏⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠓⠁⠊⠗⠬⠀⠕⠗⠀⠙⠑⠏⠊⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠂ ⠀⠵⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠂⠀ ⠥⠝⠓⠁⠊⠗⠬⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠓⠁⠊⠗⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠎⠇⠊⠏⠀⠟⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑ ⠀⠃⠑⠛⠔⠝⠬⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠮⠗⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠁⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀ ⠮⠍⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠙⠑⠀⠯⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠂ ⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠻⠀⠕⠝
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.