Skip to content

Library / Engineering & Technology / Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, vol. LXVIII, Sept. 1910, Start/End Papers / Braille

Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, vol. LXVIII, Sept. 1910, Start/End Papers ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

30,023 braille cells · 32 embossed pages at 40×25 · 134 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠁⠁⠑⠑⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠠⠠⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠞⠥⠝⠝⠑⠇⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠠⠍⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠺⠑⠞⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠺⠲⠀⠠⠇⠲⠀
⠼⠙⠃⠁⠙⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠗⠕⠺⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠑⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠺⠑⠎⠞⠲
⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠉⠗⠑⠎⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠠⠚⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠛⠉⠚⠃⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠑⠛⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠁⠇
⠀⠠⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠑⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠉⠇⠁⠗⠅⠑⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠙⠚⠓⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠑⠓⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠥⠝⠝⠑⠇⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠚⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠠⠃⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠊⠎⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠉⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠑⠊⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠠⠠⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠞⠥⠝⠝⠑⠇⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠚⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀⠠⠃⠗⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠛⠃⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠕⠕⠙⠁⠗⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠠⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠀⠠⠠⠑⠝⠛⠊⠝⠑⠑⠗⠎⠀⠀
⠶⠠⠠⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠼⠁⠓⠑⠃⠶⠀⠀⠠⠠⠧⠕⠇⠲⠀⠠⠠⠇⠭⠧⠊⠊⠊⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠑⠏⠞⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠁⠚⠀⠀⠠⠑⠙⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠗⠑⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠏⠽⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠀⠞⠊⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.