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The Critique of Pure Reason ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,300,497 braille cells · 1,387 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,147 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓
⠀⠝⠕⠀⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠀
⠦⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠂⠴⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠊⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠛⠕⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠊⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠕⠇⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠒⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝
⠀⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠦⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀
⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽⠂⠴⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠕⠞⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠽⠝⠞⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂
⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠎⠽⠝⠞⠓⠑⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠥⠗⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠛⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀

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