Library / Philosophy / Johtavat aatteet ihmiskunnan historiassa / Braille
Johtavat aatteet ihmiskunnan historiassa ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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555,666 braille cells · 606 embossed pages at 40×25 · 22,172 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠓⠢⠛⠢⠀⠅⠥⠕⠇⠑⠍⠁⠝⠤⠎⠽⠔⠝⠲⠀⠠⠕⠗⠚⠁⠤⠞⠽⠇⠇⠀⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠝⠑⠞⠂ ⠀⠑⠙⠊⠌⠽⠝⠑⠑⠍⠍⠊⠎⠎⠀⠅⠥⠇⠞⠥⠥⠗⠊⠤⠕⠇⠕⠊⠎⠎⠁⠀⠁⠔⠁⠀ ⠕⠍⠊⠞⠥⠔⠢⠀⠅⠊⠗⠳⠅⠎⠢⠎⠁⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠗⠚⠁⠤⠞⠽⠝⠀⠅⠁⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀ ⠞⠥⠇⠑⠑⠀⠧⠁⠏⠁⠁⠀⠞⠽⠀⠍⠁⠓⠙⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠁⠅⠎⠊⠆⠀⠅⠽⠓⠑⠍⠍⠊⠇⠞⠀ ⠧⠁⠏⠁⠊⠇⠞⠁⠀⠀⠅⠁⠞⠕⠕⠀⠎⠑⠅⠀⠁⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠊⠇⠁⠊⠎⠥⠥⠎⠀⠑⠞⠞ ⠀⠞⠽⠝⠀⠓⠁⠇⠥⠂⠀⠚⠁⠀⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠇⠁⠊⠌⠢⠀⠅⠑⠎⠅⠢⠀⠀⠎⠽⠝⠞⠽⠽⠀ ⠝⠝⠞⠽⠧⠊⠝⠢⠂⠀⠅⠥⠗⠚⠁⠀⠁⠇⠓⠁⠊⠎⠕⠂⠀⠚⠕⠅⠁⠀⠏⠽⠗⠅⠊⠊⠀ ⠅⠥⠅⠊⠌⠁⠍⠁⠁⠝⠀⠀⠽⠓⠞⠑⠊⠎⠅⠥⠝⠝⠁⠝⠀⠏⠻⠥⠌⠥⠅⠎⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠞⠍⠀ ⠊⠇⠍⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠞⠊⠔⠀⠍⠑⠇⠅⠑⠔⠀⠅⠁⠊⠅⠊⠎⠎⠁⠀⠀⠠⠅⠗⠑⠊⠅⠁⠝ ⠀⠞⠁⠎⠁⠧⠁⠇⠇⠕⠊⠎⠎⠁⠀⠚⠕⠀⠼⠑⠒⠝⠝⠢⠀⠧⠥⠕⠎⠊⠎⠁⠙⠁⠝⠀ ⠇⠕⠏⠥⠇⠇⠁⠂⠀⠠⠏⠑⠇⠕⠏⠕⠝⠝⠑⠎⠕⠝⠀⠎⠕⠙⠁⠝⠀⠀⠁⠊⠅⠁⠝⠁⠲⠀ ⠠⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠅⠗⠁⠞⠊⠊⠁⠝⠀⠚⠁⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠅⠗⠁⠞⠊⠊⠁⠝⠀⠞⠁⠊⠌⠑⠇⠥⠀ ⠕⠝⠀⠎⠊⠇⠇⠕⠔⠀⠚⠕⠀⠏⠞⠞⠽⠝⠽⠞⠀⠀⠚⠁⠀⠅⠁⠥⠏⠥⠝⠛⠊⠞⠀⠕⠧⠁⠞⠀ ⠎⠁⠁⠝⠑⠑⠞⠀⠧⠁⠅⠔⠁⠊⠎⠢⠀⠓⠁⠇⠇⠊⠞⠥⠎⠍⠥⠕⠞⠕⠝⠎⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠅⠕⠀ ⠽⠇⠊⠍⠽⠎⠧⠁⠇⠞⠁⠊⠎⠢⠀⠞⠁⠊⠀⠅⠁⠝⠎⠁⠧⠁⠇⠞⠁⠊⠎⠢⠆⠀⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀ ⠝⠽⠞⠀⠁⠇⠅⠁⠁⠀⠧⠊⠑⠇⠀⠀⠇⠑⠏⠏⠽⠍⠞⠞⠍⠍⠏⠊⠀⠞⠁⠊⠌⠑⠇⠥⠀ ⠗⠊⠅⠁⠌⠢⠀⠚⠁⠀⠅⠽⠓⠊⠢⠀⠧⠇⠊⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠓⠁⠊⠎⠕⠀⠏⠁⠝⠑⠑⠀⠀ ⠽⠇⠎⠀⠧⠁⠇⠞⠁⠓⠻⠗⠕⠚⠁⠂⠀⠞⠊⠗⠁⠝⠝⠑⠚⠁⠂⠀⠁⠚⠁⠁⠀⠗⠊⠅⠅⠁⠁⠞ ⠀⠍⠁⠁⠝⠏⠁⠅⠕⠇⠁⠊⠎⠥⠥⠞⠑⠢⠂⠀⠀⠗⠽⠌⠀⠓⠑⠊⠙⠝⠀ ⠕⠍⠁⠊⠎⠥⠥⠞⠢⠎⠁⠲⠀⠠⠗⠊⠅⠅⠁⠁⠞⠀⠏⠥⠕⠇⠑⠌⠁⠝⠎⠁⠀ ⠍⠢⠑⠞⠞⠑⠇⠑⠧⠞⠀⠽⠓⠞⠀⠀⠎⠇⠊⠍⠞⠞⠍⠌⠊⠂⠀⠓⠜⠚⠕⠊⠞⠞⠁⠧⠁⠞⠀ ⠚⠥⠇⠍⠔⠞⠁⠀⠅⠕⠌⠕⠁⠂⠀⠍⠊⠎⠎⠀⠧⠕⠊⠧⠁⠞⠂⠀⠚⠁⠀⠑⠇⠧⠞⠀⠀ ⠁⠔⠕⠁⠌⠁⠁⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠅⠅⠭⠀⠝⠁⠥⠞⠔⠞⠕⠚⠁⠀⠧⠜⠞⠢⠲⠀ ⠠⠅⠗⠑⠊⠅⠁⠝⠀⠇⠕⠏⠏⠥⠁⠊⠅⠕⠔⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠗⠊⠅⠅⠁⠥⠙⠢⠤⠁⠓⠅⠥⠀ ⠽⠓⠞⠑⠊⠎⠅⠥⠝⠝⠁⠝⠀⠅⠁⠇⠧⠁⠧⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠕⠆⠀⠎⠑⠀⠞⠥⠗⠍⠑⠇⠑⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.