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Library / Philosophy / Johtavat aatteet ihmiskunnan historiassa / Braille

Johtavat aatteet ihmiskunnan historiassa ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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589,960 braille cells · 651 embossed pages at 40×25 · 22,172 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠗⠁⠥⠓⠁⠝⠀⠑⠓⠞⠕⠚⠑⠝⠀⠎⠑⠁⠎⠎⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠅⠗⠑⠊⠅⠁⠝⠍⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠧⠁⠏⠁⠥⠎⠂⠀⠎⠲⠕⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠇⠇⠁⠁⠝⠀⠏⠊⠅⠅⠥⠧⠁⠇⠞⠊⠕⠊⠝⠀
⠅⠁⠊⠅⠊⠝⠏⠥⠕⠇⠊⠝⠑⠝⠀⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠝⠊⠎⠽⠽⠎⠀⠝⠊⠊⠝⠅⠥⠊⠝⠀
⠑⠝⠝⠑⠝⠀⠍⠥⠊⠝⠕⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠧⠕⠊⠎⠊⠍⠍⠑⠀⠇⠥⠥⠇⠇⠁⠂⠀⠑⠞⠞⠀⠞⠍⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠀⠏⠁⠇⠚⠁⠎⠞⠁⠀⠥⠇⠅⠕⠅⠥⠇⠇⠁⠊⠎⠥⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀
⠧⠁⠇⠞⠁⠍⠊⠑⠎⠞⠑⠝⠀⠏⠥⠕⠇⠑⠇⠞⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠞⠅⠁⠀⠞⠊⠑⠞⠽⠎⠞⠊⠀
⠑⠊⠧⠞⠀⠀⠎⠥⠕⠀⠞⠕⠊⠎⠊⠇⠇⠑⠝⠎⠁⠀⠠⠅⠗⠑⠊⠅⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠍⠊⠎⠞⠥⠎⠞⠁⠲⠀⠠⠍⠥⠞⠞⠁⠀⠑⠊⠏⠀⠝⠊⠊⠝⠅⠝⠲⠀⠠⠅⠗⠑⠊⠅⠁⠝⠀
⠧⠁⠏⠁⠥⠎⠀⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠅⠗⠑⠊⠅⠅⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠅⠥⠇⠞⠥⠥⠗⠊⠝⠀
⠊⠓⠁⠝⠝⠑⠤⠅⠥⠧⠊⠁⠂⠀⠚⠁⠀⠝⠥⠕⠀⠠⠍⠁⠅⠑⠙⠕⠝⠊⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠑⠞⠀⠀
⠏⠇⠇⠊⠅⠞⠀⠕⠧⠁⠞⠀⠅⠥⠍⠍⠊⠝⠅⠊⠝⠀⠠⠅⠗⠑⠊⠅⠅⠁⠇⠁⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀
⠅⠥⠇⠞⠥⠥⠗⠊⠝⠀⠇⠁⠏⠎⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠞⠍⠀⠓⠁⠧⠁⠊⠞⠁⠁⠝⠀⠀
⠕⠇⠇⠑⠞⠊⠅⠅⠊⠝⠀⠠⠙⠑⠍⠑⠞⠗⠊⠕⠎⠎⠁⠂⠀⠚⠕⠅⠁⠀⠝⠥⠕⠗⠥⠥⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠝⠕⠇⠇⠁⠀⠓⠁⠗⠗⠁⠎⠞⠁⠁⠀⠠⠓⠑⠇⠇⠁⠁⠝⠀⠀
⠍⠥⠊⠝⠁⠊⠎⠤⠍⠥⠊⠎⠞⠕⠚⠁⠲⠀⠠⠧⠲⠀⠼⠉⠚⠛⠀⠎⠽⠞⠞⠽⠽⠀⠎⠕⠞⠁⠀
⠚⠇⠇⠑⠑⠝⠀⠚⠁⠀⠠⠙⠑⠍⠑⠞⠗⠊⠕⠀⠇⠓⠞⠑⠑⠀⠀⠠⠅⠗⠑⠊⠅⠅⠁⠁⠝⠂⠀
⠁⠎⠞⠥⠥⠀⠍⠁⠁⠇⠇⠑⠀⠠⠁⠞⠓⠑⠝⠁⠝⠀⠑⠙⠥⠎⠞⠁⠇⠇⠑⠀⠚⠁⠀
⠧⠁⠏⠁⠥⠞⠞⠁⠁⠀⠠⠅⠗⠑⠊⠅⠅⠁⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠀⠎⠊⠧⠊⠎⠞⠽⠅⠎⠑⠝⠀
⠑⠍⠅⠁⠥⠏⠥⠝⠛⠊⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠓⠁⠎⠞⠥⠎⠀⠠⠁⠞⠓⠑⠝⠁⠎⠎⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀⠗⠑⠞⠝
⠀⠚⠁⠀⠧⠁⠏⠁⠥⠞⠞⠁⠚⠁⠁⠀⠀⠅⠥⠝⠝⠊⠕⠊⠞⠑⠞⠁⠁⠝⠀
⠎⠥⠕⠚⠑⠇⠥⠎⠤⠚⠥⠍⠁⠇⠁⠝⠁⠀⠎⠁⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠀⠅⠁⠥⠏⠥⠝⠛⠊⠎⠎⠁⠂⠀
⠚⠕⠅⠁⠀⠁⠊⠅⠕⠊⠝⠁⠁⠝⠀⠀⠁⠚⠕⠊⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠎⠞⠑⠊⠙⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠍⠁⠁⠝⠏⠁⠅⠕⠕⠝⠀⠎⠊⠊⠞⠀⠁⠊⠝⠕⠁⠎⠞⠁⠀⠎⠽⠽⠎⠞⠂⠀⠑⠞⠞⠀⠞⠍⠀
⠍⠥⠅⠁⠀⠀⠓⠥⠗⠎⠅⠁⠥⠙⠑⠝⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠑⠑⠇⠇⠁⠀⠞⠁⠓⠞⠕⠊⠀⠅⠕⠓⠕⠞⠁
⠀⠍⠥⠊⠞⠁⠀⠽⠇⠑⠍⠍⠅⠎⠊⠲⠀⠠⠏⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠙⠑⠍⠑⠞⠗⠊⠕⠀⠀

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