Skip to content

Library / Engineering & Technology / The Rise of Rail-Power in War and Conquest, 1833-1914 / Braille

The Rise of Rail-Power in War and Conquest, 1833-1914 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

785,214 braille cells · 828 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,622 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠀⠯⠀⠍⠊⠇⠊⠞⠜⠽⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠞⠎⠀
⠔⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠿⠀⠝⠕⠀⠋⠑⠺⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠽
⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠂⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠧⠁⠌⠀⠌⠥⠙⠽⠂⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠸⠍⠀⠃⠇⠥⠝⠙⠻⠎⠀⠔⠀⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠺⠜⠎⠀⠔⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠂⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀
⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠎⠇⠪⠇⠽⠀⠀⠑⠧⠕⠇⠧⠫⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠋⠊⠭⠫⠀
⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠯⠂⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠂⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠀⠀
⠁⠍⠢⠙⠍⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠎⠫⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠓⠢⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠱⠊⠡⠂⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠫⠀⠀⠍⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠬⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠾⠀
⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠎⠥⠊⠞⠀⠸⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠴⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠬⠢⠉⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠋⠜⠀⠵
⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠿⠑⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠂⠀⠀⠿⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠁⠏⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠿⠀⠭⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠁⠗⠊⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠐⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠿⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠬⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠓⠀⠹⠥⠎⠀⠀⠋⠜⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀
⠺⠜⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠀
⠌⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠔⠀⠀⠮⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠫
⠀⠮⠗⠑⠔⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠁⠇⠫⠀⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠑⠁⠝⠱⠊⠇⠑⠂⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠵⠀⠙⠑⠋⠔⠫⠀⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠎⠫⠂⠀⠔⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠞⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠯⠂⠀⠎⠀⠋⠜

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.