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The Swastika, the Earliest Known Symbol, and Its Migration ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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687,277 braille cells · 719 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,687 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠃⠥⠙⠙⠓⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠝⠁⠍⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠺⠁⠎⠞⠊⠅⠁⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠎
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠞⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠚⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠶⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠛⠁⠝⠙⠓⠊⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠶⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠀⠀⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠺⠁⠎⠞⠊⠅⠁⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠙⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠇⠑⠎⠎⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠲⠀⠶⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠓⠚⠙⠲⠶⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠵⠍⠊⠛⠗⠕⠙⠵⠅⠊⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠽
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠺⠁⠎⠞⠊⠅⠁⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠇⠊⠑⠍⠁⠝⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠎⠁⠗⠇⠊⠅⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎
⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠼⠉⠚⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠺⠁⠎⠞⠊⠅⠁⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠗⠑⠍⠑⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠂⠀⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠎⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠊⠙⠕⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠧⠑⠝⠥⠎⠂⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠗⠊⠁⠝⠛⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠎⠓⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠑⠝⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓
⠀⠁⠀⠠⠎⠺⠁⠎⠞⠊⠅⠁⠀⠶⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠀⠼⠁⠃⠑⠶⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠛⠗⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠁⠇⠍⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀
⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠋⠑⠉⠥⠝⠙⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠕⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠺⠁⠎⠞⠊⠅⠁⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠋⠥⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.