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A Brief History of Wood-engraving From Its Invention ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

151,961 braille cells · 161 embossed pages at 40×25 · 840 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠛⠝⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠋⠊⠋⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠆⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠢⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠯⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠇⠔⠑⠂⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠩⠁⠙⠬⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽
⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀⠃⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠑⠉⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠎⠀
⠍⠻⠊⠞⠕⠗⠊⠳⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠀⠠⠇⠊⠃⠗⠜⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠠⠃⠗⠥⠎⠎⠑⠇⠎⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠫⠀⠏⠗⠔⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠠⠧⠊⠗⠛⠔⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠠⠓⠕⠇⠽⠀⠠⠡⠊⠇⠙⠀⠔⠀⠓⠻⠀⠇⠁⠏⠂⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠗⠳⠝⠙⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠠⠎⠁⠔⠞⠎⠀⠔⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠉⠇⠕⠎⠫⠀
⠛⠜⠙⠢⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠠⠧⠊⠗⠛⠔⠄⠎⠀⠐⠗⠀⠓⠯⠀⠎⠊⠞⠎⠀⠠⠌⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠁⠮⠗⠔⠑⠂⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠀⠉⠗⠪⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠓⠻⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠺⠕⠗⠙⠀⠔⠀⠓⠻⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠓⠯⠂⠀⠯⠂⠀⠇⠑⠁⠝⠬⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠌⠀⠓⠻⠀
⠋⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠁⠀⠃⠗⠕⠅⠢⠀⠱⠑⠑⠇⠲⠀⠠⠃⠢⠑⠁⠹⠀⠊⠎⠀⠠⠌⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠕⠗⠕⠮⠁⠀⠉⠗⠪⠝⠫⠀⠾⠀⠗⠕⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠃⠗⠁⠝⠡⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀
⠗⠕⠎⠑⠤⠞⠗⠑⠑⠀⠔⠀⠓⠻⠀⠐⠗⠀⠓⠯⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠓⠯⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠎⠅⠑⠞
⠀⠷⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠓⠻⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠆⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠌⠲⠀⠠⠃⠜⠃⠜⠁⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠬⠀⠓⠻⠀⠞⠪⠻⠂⠀⠯⠂⠀⠐⠥⠀⠓⠻⠂⠀⠠⠌⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠜⠛⠜⠑⠞⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠔⠀⠓⠻⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠓⠯⠆⠀⠓⠻⠀⠐⠗⠀⠓⠯⠀
⠉⠇⠁⠎⠏⠎⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠊⠙⠇⠽⠀⠙⠗⠁⠛⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠉⠗⠕⠎⠎⠀⠇⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀
⠘⠥⠀⠓⠻⠀⠁⠗⠍⠲⠀⠼⠉⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠗⠛⠔
⠀⠠⠠⠾⠀⠠⠠⠋⠳⠗⠀⠠⠠⠎⠁⠔⠞⠎⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠊⠃⠇⠊⠕⠹⠟⠥⠑⠀
⠠⠗⠕⠽⠁⠇⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠠⠃⠑⠇⠛⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠼⠙⠀⠠⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠁⠇⠬⠎⠀⠁⠀⠗⠁⠃⠃⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠑⠫⠬⠆⠀⠁⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠀⠎⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮
⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠀⠃⠑⠓⠔⠙⠀⠠⠌⠲⠀⠠⠉⠁⠮⠗⠔⠑⠂⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠋⠇⠽⠬⠂⠀⠯⠂⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠁⠝⠛⠑⠇⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠷⠋⠻⠬

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.