Library / Art / A Brief History of Wood-engraving From Its Invention / Braille
A Brief History of Wood-engraving From Its Invention ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
180,637 braille cells · 193 embossed pages at 40×25 · 840 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠉⠓⠀⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠤⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀ ⠠⠙⠕⠝⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀ ⠝⠊⠝⠑⠞⠑⠑⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠞⠽⠏⠑⠤⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠠⠙⠥⠞⠉⠓⠀⠠⠙⠕⠝⠁⠞⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠉⠁⠞⠁⠇⠕⠛⠥⠑⠙⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠠⠛⠥⠞⠑⠝⠃⠑⠗⠛⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠇⠕⠺⠀⠠⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠠⠙⠕⠝⠁⠞⠥⠎⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠠⠠⠏⠁⠛⠑⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠠⠠⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠥⠍⠀⠠⠠⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠎⠁⠇⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠎⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠼⠉⠚⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠍⠕⠧⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠇⠑⠃⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠃⠊⠃⠇⠑⠼⠃⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠠⠛⠥⠞⠑⠝⠃⠑⠗⠛⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠞⠵⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠼⠁⠙⠑⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠇⠁⠥⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠚⠁⠝⠎⠵⠕⠕⠝⠀⠠⠉⠕⠎⠞⠑⠗ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠓⠁⠁⠗⠇⠑⠍⠀⠊⠎⠎⠥⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠥⠍⠀⠠⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝ ⠀⠠⠎⠁⠇⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀ ⠗⠊⠎⠑⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠕⠗⠀ ⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠥⠞⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠉⠕⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀ ⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠕⠤⠏⠗⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠎⠀ ⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠁⠎⠎⠑⠗⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠛⠥⠞⠑⠝⠃⠑⠗⠛⠀ ⠃⠥⠞⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠉⠕⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠽⠞⠓⠖⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠧⠑⠗⠎⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.