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A Civic Biology, Presented in Problems ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

797,379 braille cells · 843 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,252 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠕⠀⠠⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠙⠕⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠦⠤⠤⠠⠎⠕⠀
⠋⠁⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠝⠑⠋⠊⠞⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠺⠁⠎⠞⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍
⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠞⠗⠊⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠙⠕⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠺⠓⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠛⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠙⠕⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠎⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠑⠉⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠁⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠉⠥⠞⠀⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠺⠊⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.