Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Agriculture / Disease in plants / Braille

Disease in plants ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

456,431 braille cells · 487 embossed pages at 40×25 · 645 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠊⠇⠍⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠥⠇⠕⠎⠑
⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠤⠺⠁⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠤⠎⠁⠏⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠕⠏⠇⠁⠎⠍⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠤⠺⠁⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠏⠥⠇⠇⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠁⠞⠂⠀⠏⠑⠁⠂⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠁⠗⠙⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇
⠀⠎⠕⠊⠇⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠊⠇⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠙⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠤⠓⠁⠊⠗⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠕⠋⠋⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠞⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠊⠗⠎⠒⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠤⠓⠁⠊⠗⠎⠀
⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠉⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠉⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠇⠊⠙⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠕⠥⠎⠀⠇⠁⠽⠑⠗⠀⠁⠇⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠗⠑⠙
⠀⠞⠕⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠁⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠕⠗⠍⠕⠥⠎⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠋⠁⠎⠞⠂⠀⠑⠝⠎⠥⠗⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠙⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠑⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀
⠇⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀
⠋⠊⠭⠑⠙⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠤⠞⠊⠏⠎
⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠕⠊⠇⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠤⠓⠁⠊⠗⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.