Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / How We Are Fed: A Geographical Reader / Braille

How We Are Fed: A Geographical Reader ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

136,830 braille cells · 142 embossed pages at 40×25 · 543 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠏⠊⠉⠅⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠯⠀⠯⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠗⠊⠏⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀
⠎⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠲⠀⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠮⠀⠃⠥⠝⠡⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑
⠀⠉⠥⠞⠀⠷⠋⠲⠀⠠⠐⠎⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠀⠎⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠎⠁⠏⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠃⠥⠝⠡⠑⠎⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠀⠓⠥⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠪⠀⠭⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠗⠁⠔⠀
⠷⠋⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠮⠽⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀⠩⠊⠏⠏⠫⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫
⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠕⠝⠑⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠧⠫⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮
⠀⠉⠕⠁⠌⠀⠞⠪⠝⠎⠀⠔⠀⠃⠁⠛⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠃⠕⠭⠑⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠋⠗⠁⠊⠇⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠱⠻⠑⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠀⠔⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠁⠉⠅⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠃⠕⠭⠑⠎⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠵⠀⠽⠀⠓⠀⠎⠑⠢⠲⠀⠀⠠⠽⠀⠐⠅⠀⠞⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠧⠀⠎⠺⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠿⠀⠮⠽⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠔⠀⠋⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠽⠤⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠽⠀⠏⠻⠀⠉⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠜⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠞⠁⠏⠏⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠏⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠋⠇⠪⠎⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠛⠜⠲⠀⠠⠧⠔⠑⠛⠜⠀⠯
⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠟⠥⠕⠗⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠉⠅⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠋⠀
⠭⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠃⠁⠛⠎
⠀⠯⠀⠍⠁⠞⠎⠆⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠌⠕⠝⠑⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠗⠔⠅⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀
⠞⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠉⠷⠋⠑⠑⠲⠀⠠⠋⠀⠮⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠌⠁⠇⠅⠎⠀
⠃⠁⠎⠅⠑⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠞⠗⠥⠝⠅⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠩⠑⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠀⠿⠀⠓⠳⠎⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠿⠀⠋⠢⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠮⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀
⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠞⠑⠇⠇⠀⠥⠀⠸⠍⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠋⠥⠇⠀
⠌⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠜⠀⠠⠑⠁⠌⠂⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠊⠧⠻⠀⠃⠕⠁⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠝⠊⠇⠑⠂⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠙⠗⠊⠋⠞⠬⠀⠎⠯⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠎⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠗⠊⠧⠻⠄⠎⠀⠃⠁⠝⠅⠎⠂⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠜⠁⠧⠁⠝⠎⠀⠉⠗⠑⠑⠏⠬⠀
⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠎⠻⠞⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠀⠮⠀⠛⠗⠑⠢⠀⠕⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮⠝⠀⠋⠁⠙⠬⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.