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How We Are Fed: A Geographical Reader ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

167,655 braille cells · 176 embossed pages at 40×25 · 543 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠼⠉⠉⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠙⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠁⠗⠕⠝⠊⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠎
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⠞⠗⠁⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠋⠕⠗⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠂⠀
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⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠕⠭⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠎⠓⠊⠏⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀
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⠊⠝⠉⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠏⠏⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
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⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠏⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠗⠀⠕⠏⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠎⠞⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.