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Nature and Culture ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

226,266 braille cells · 238 embossed pages at 40×25 · 517 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠁⠔⠎⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠓⠀⠃⠽⠀⠸⠮⠀⠎⠊⠇⠢⠞⠀
⠑⠇⠕⠟⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠏⠊⠗⠫⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠂⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠾⠀⠗⠑⠧⠻⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀⠋⠗⠑⠫⠕⠍⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠳⠙⠤⠉⠁⠏⠏⠫⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠁⠔⠎⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀
⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠵⠑⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠧⠔⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠉⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠮⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠎⠅⠽⠺⠜⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀
⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠌⠔⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠉⠢⠙⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠌⠢⠉⠑⠆⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠔⠀⠇⠪⠀⠯⠀⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠏⠇⠁⠔⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠗⠥⠎⠎⠊⠁⠀⠯⠀⠠⠁⠎⠊⠁⠂
⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠹⠬⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠃⠍⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠏⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂
⠀⠯⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠙⠜⠑⠂⠀⠇⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠁⠔⠤⠃⠗⠫⠀⠍⠢⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠀
⠸⠮⠀⠋⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠐⠟⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠉⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠠⠓⠑⠃⠗⠑⠺⠎⠂⠀⠵⠀⠑⠧⠻⠽⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠅⠝⠪⠎⠂⠀⠶⠀⠝⠀
⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠗⠁⠧⠑⠀⠔⠀⠺⠜⠋⠜⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠶⠀⠙⠊⠌⠬⠥⠊⠩⠫⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠧⠻⠢⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠛⠕⠙⠤⠋⠑⠜⠬⠀⠏⠲⠀⠠⠸⠮⠀⠿⠍⠀⠷⠀⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠀⠴⠀
⠑⠎⠎⠢⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠮⠕⠉⠗⠁⠞⠊⠉⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠟⠥⠁⠅⠑⠀⠮⠽⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠵⠫⠀⠮⠀⠋⠕⠕⠞⠌⠑⠏⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠆⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠇⠑⠍⠝⠀
⠹⠥⠝⠙⠻⠀⠮⠽⠀⠓⠑⠜⠙⠀⠦⠀⠧⠕⠊⠉⠑⠆⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠝⠬⠄⠎⠀
⠋⠇⠁⠩⠀⠮⠽⠀⠎⠁⠺⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠁⠝⠛⠻⠆⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠁⠔⠃⠪⠀⠮⠽⠀⠃⠑⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠁⠀⠞⠕⠅⠢⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠏⠗⠕⠍⠊⠎⠑⠂⠤⠤⠔⠀⠁
⠀⠘⠺⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠁⠀⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠊⠜⠀⠏⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠓⠂⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠀
⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠔⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠎⠁⠉⠗⠫⠀⠊⠝⠓⠻⠊⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠺⠊⠞⠵⠻⠇⠯⠀⠊⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.