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Library / Earth / Man and Nature; Or, Physical Geography as Modified by Human Action / Braille

Man and Nature; Or, Physical Geography as Modified by Human Action ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,422,322 braille cells · 1,511 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6,951 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠭⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎
⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠕⠃⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠆⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠁⠝⠛⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠗⠥⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠁⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠀
⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠋⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠕⠝⠞⠁⠝⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠆⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
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⠗⠑⠎⠞⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠥⠗⠃⠑⠙⠀⠓⠁⠗⠍⠕⠝⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠎⠞⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
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⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠂⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀
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⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠝⠕⠥⠗⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠃⠕⠥⠝⠞⠑⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠥⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀
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⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠍⠊⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠥⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠃⠥⠝⠙⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎
⠀⠥⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠎⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.