Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Climatic Changes: Their Nature and Causes / Braille

Climatic Changes: Their Nature and Causes ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

531,713 braille cells · 555 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,528 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠮⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠽⠀⠓⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠔⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠡⠜⠛⠑
⠀⠮⠍⠲⠀⠠⠓⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠃⠁⠎⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠎⠥⠡
⠀⠵⠀⠘⠹⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠫⠬⠀⠏⠜⠁⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠂⠀⠮⠀⠡⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠊⠌⠥⠗⠃⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠇⠜⠀
⠁⠞⠍⠕⠎⠏⠓⠻⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠛⠇⠁⠉⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠵⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠵⠀⠐⠕⠀⠔⠀⠞⠺⠢⠞⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠹⠊⠗⠞⠽⠀⠍⠊⠇⠇⠊⠕⠝⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠁⠝
⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠮⠎⠊⠎⠀⠾⠔⠀⠮⠀⠃⠳⠝⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠋⠥⠗⠮⠗⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠸⠉⠀⠝⠪⠀⠛⠲⠀
⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠮⠎⠑⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠋⠊⠞⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎
⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠻⠂⠀⠃⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠫⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠌⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀⠞⠊⠙⠁⠇⠀⠯
⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠮⠎⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠌⠑⠇⠇⠜⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮
⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠥⠏⠀⠔⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠞⠊⠙⠁⠇⠀
⠓⠽⠏⠕⠮⠎⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠫⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠔⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠎⠀⠭⠀⠓⠁⠎
⠀⠓⠊⠮⠗⠞⠕⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠮⠀⠑⠝⠞⠊⠗⠑⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠮⠎⠊⠎⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠫⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠭⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠌⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀
⠎⠥⠛⠛⠑⠌⠫⠂⠀⠁⠇⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠭⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠙⠳⠃⠞⠋⠥⠇⠀
⠱⠑⠮⠗⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠧⠁⠌⠀
⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠵⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠑⠧⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠧⠕⠇⠧⠫⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠓⠽⠏⠕⠮⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠊⠇⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠁⠞⠀⠞⠑⠡⠝⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀⠯⠀⠺⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.