Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Climatic Changes: Their Nature and Causes / Braille

Climatic Changes: Their Nature and Causes ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

531,713 braille cells · 555 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,528 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠠⠞⠽⠇⠻⠒⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠌⠕⠝⠑⠀⠠⠁⠛⠑⠀⠔⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠹⠺⠑⠌⠻⠝⠀
⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠠⠝⠲⠀⠠⠽⠲⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠃⠚⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠡⠁⠏⠞⠻⠀
⠠⠠⠭⠊⠊⠊⠀⠀⠠⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠡⠁⠝⠛⠬⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠷⠀
⠠⠠⠕⠉⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠠⠠⠯⠀⠠⠠⠁⠞⠍⠕⠎⠏⠓⠻⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠁⠧⠬⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠫⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠄⠎⠀⠉⠗⠥⠌⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠐⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠪⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠬⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠕⠧⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠑⠝⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠎⠤⠤⠮⠀⠕⠉⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠞⠍⠕⠎⠏⠓⠻⠑⠲⠀⠠⠧⠜⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀
⠎⠑⠁⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀⠯⠀⠷⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠁⠍⠳⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀
⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠇⠽⠀⠓⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠓⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠫
⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠌⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠭
⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠫⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀
⠧⠜⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠜⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀
⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠙⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠄⠎⠀
⠉⠗⠥⠌⠀⠯⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠕⠗⠑⠕⠧⠻⠂⠀⠔⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠀
⠗⠑⠧⠻⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠵⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠥⠌⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠎⠕⠇⠜⠀⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠁⠲
⠀⠠⠓⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠷⠀⠮⠍⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠎⠀⠋⠜⠀⠵⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠕⠎⠉⠊⠇⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎
⠀⠯⠀⠋⠇⠥⠉⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠻⠝⠫⠂⠀⠮⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠬⠇⠽⠀
⠓⠀⠁⠊⠙⠫⠀⠔⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠬⠀⠮⠀⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠇⠜⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠎⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠗⠑⠋⠻⠗⠫⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠌⠎⠀⠞

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.