Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Climatic Changes: Their Nature and Causes / Braille

Climatic Changes: Their Nature and Causes ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

531,713 braille cells · 555 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,528 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠥⠍⠀⠯⠀⠍⠔⠊⠍⠥⠍⠀⠞⠊⠙⠑⠤⠛⠢⠻⠁⠞⠬⠀
⠿⠉⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠵⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠭⠊⠍⠁⠀⠼⠉⠑⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠲⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠃⠁⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠉⠑⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲
⠀⠠⠉⠲⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠼⠁⠙⠉⠙⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠔⠊⠍⠁⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠃⠓⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠼⠁⠃⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠲⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠙⠲⠀⠼⠑⠉⠚⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠃⠗⠕⠕⠅⠎
⠀⠹⠔⠅⠎⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠃⠊⠛⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠠⠉⠁⠇⠊⠿⠝⠊⠁⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠗⠎⠑⠀⠎⠁⠛⠁⠎⠀⠯⠀⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠊⠉⠀⠍⠽⠹⠎⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠀
⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠁⠀⠾⠀
⠠⠏⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠎⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠍⠊⠇⠙
⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠼⠙⠚⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠉⠑⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠗⠍⠬⠀⠠⠏⠑⠞⠞⠻⠎⠎⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠮⠗⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠙⠁⠞⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠃⠗⠕⠕⠅⠎⠄⠀
⠎⠅⠑⠞⠡⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠏⠥⠇⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠁⠇⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠇⠯⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠼⠉⠚⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠲⠂⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠑⠕⠇⠊⠹⠊⠉⠀
⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠂⠀⠋⠥⠗⠮⠗⠀⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀
⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠉⠢⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠺⠑⠌⠻⠝⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠳⠮⠗⠝⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠞⠁⠔⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠸⠓⠀
⠗⠑⠍⠁⠔⠫⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠀
⠑⠧⠻⠀⠎⠔⠉⠑⠀⠼⠉⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠂⠀⠴⠀⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠝⠔⠑⠞⠽
⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠝⠪⠲⠀⠠⠊⠗⠑⠇⠯⠀⠴⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠁⠞⠀
⠑⠝⠇⠜⠛⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠑⠇⠑⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠮⠀⠠⠌⠗⠁⠊⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠙⠕⠧⠻⠀⠶
⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠹⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.