Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Climatic Changes: Their Nature and Causes / Braille

Climatic Changes: Their Nature and Causes ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

531,713 braille cells · 555 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,528 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠞⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠼⠛⠑⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠃⠇⠊⠟⠥⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠉⠇⠊⠏⠞⠊⠉⠀⠴⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠝⠑⠜⠇⠽⠀
⠼⠁⠀⠙⠑⠛⠲⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠫⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠛⠻⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠯⠀⠠⠎⠺⠫⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠼⠁⠀⠙⠑⠛⠲⠠⠋⠲⠀⠉⠕⠇⠙⠻⠀
⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠀⠔⠀⠺⠔⠞⠻⠀⠯⠀⠼⠁⠀⠙⠑⠛⠲⠠⠋⠲⠀⠺⠜⠍⠻⠀⠔
⠀⠎⠥⠍⠍⠻⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠝⠑⠭⠞⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠌⠁⠛⠑⠀⠴⠀⠍⠜⠅⠫⠀⠃⠽
⠀⠁⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠼⠋⠚⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲
⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠀⠮⠀⠊⠉⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀
⠗⠑⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠫⠂⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠴
⠀⠁⠍⠑⠇⠊⠕⠗⠁⠞⠬⠂⠀⠁⠇⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠝⠕⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀
⠁⠍⠑⠇⠊⠕⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠛⠝⠫⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠀⠮⠀⠊⠉⠑⠀
⠇⠁⠽⠀⠋⠜⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠝⠕⠗⠹⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠪⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠁⠇⠞⠊⠉⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠞⠇⠁⠝⠞⠊⠉⠀⠃⠽⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠇⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠠⠺⠢⠻⠀⠯⠀⠠⠺⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠔⠀⠎⠳⠮⠗⠝⠀⠠⠎⠺⠫⠢⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠺⠜⠍⠫⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠁⠇⠞⠊⠉⠀⠠⠎⠑⠁⠀⠯⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀⠉⠁⠥⠎⠫⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠙⠊⠌⠔⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀
⠍⠊⠇⠙⠻⠲⠀⠠⠝⠑⠭⠞⠀⠮⠀⠇⠯⠀⠗⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠝⠉⠑⠀⠍⠀⠎⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠇⠞⠊⠉⠀⠴⠀⠎⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠫⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠞⠇⠁⠝⠞⠊⠉⠀⠯⠀⠴⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠧⠻⠞⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠝⠉⠽⠇⠥⠎⠀⠇⠁⠅⠑⠀⠷⠀⠋⠗⠑⠩⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠻⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠎⠳⠹⠺⠑⠌⠀⠠⠃⠁⠇⠞⠊⠉⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠮⠝⠀⠌⠕⠕⠙⠀
⠼⠙⠚⠚⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠝⠪⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠙⠁⠥⠝⠀⠌⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠼⠑⠚⠚⠚⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠮⠀⠊⠉⠑
⠀⠓⠁⠇⠞⠫⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠫⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠎
⠀⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠮⠝⠀⠝⠑⠜⠀⠠⠗⠁⠛⠥⠝⠙⠁⠀⠔⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.