Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / A Grammar of Freethought / Braille

A Grammar of Freethought ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

441,325 braille cells · 468 embossed pages at 40×25 · 625 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠍⠕⠝⠑⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠇⠎⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠎⠏⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠀⠓⠥⠛⠑
⠀⠋⠕⠗⠞⠥⠝⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠋⠊⠝⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠝⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠋⠕⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠕⠤⠙⠁⠽⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠙⠕⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠂⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠍⠥⠎⠊⠉⠂⠀⠑⠞⠉⠲
⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠝⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽
⠀⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠞⠑⠛⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠉⠗⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠇⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠀⠎⠕⠲⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇
⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠙⠺⠑⠇⠇⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠎⠁⠽⠊⠝⠛⠒⠀⠠⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀
⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠎⠞⠑⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠑⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀
⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.