Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Grundgedanken über Krieg und Kriegführung / Braille

Grundgedanken über Krieg und Kriegführung ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

135,581 braille cells · 143 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,463 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠅⠗⠁⠋⠞⠀⠥⠝⠞⠻⠝⠑⠓⠍⠢⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠁⠥⠋⠀⠙⠑⠍⠀⠛⠻⠁⠙⠢
⠀⠠⠺⠑⠛⠑⠀⠝⠊⠡⠞⠀⠵⠥⠛⠻⠑⠊⠡⠞⠀⠓⠞⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠻⠂⠀⠺⠕⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠺⠊⠗⠅⠥⠝⠛⠢⠀⠋⠁⠌⠀⠚⠫⠻⠀⠠⠃⠻⠑⠡⠝⠥⠝⠛⠀⠁⠥⠎⠺⠑⠊⠡⠢⠂⠀
⠺⠑⠊⠇⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠡⠢⠀⠠⠅⠗⠋⠞⠑⠀⠛⠁⠝⠵⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀
⠃⠻⠛⠑⠺⠊⠡⠞⠀⠛⠑⠺⠔⠝⠢⠂⠀⠊⠌⠀⠙⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠡⠞⠑⠀⠠⠋⠑⠇⠙⠀⠙⠻⠀
⠠⠅⠓⠝⠓⠑⠊⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠺⠁⠛⠢⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠠⠙⠻⠀⠁⠇⠞⠑⠂
⠀⠁⠥⠡⠀⠧⠕⠝⠀⠠⠝⠁⠏⠕⠇⠑⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠕⠝⠞⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠥⠝⠙⠎⠁⠞⠵⠂⠀
⠙⠁⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠃⠑⠋⠑⠓⠇⠩⠁⠃⠻⠀⠑⠔⠻⠀⠁⠃⠛⠑⠎⠕⠝⠙⠻⠞⠢⠀
⠠⠅⠕⠇⠕⠝⠝⠑⠀⠊⠍⠍⠻⠀⠎⠑⠔⠑⠀⠠⠗⠊⠡⠞⠥⠝⠛⠀⠙⠁⠓⠔⠀⠵⠥⠀
⠝⠑⠓⠍⠢⠀⠓⠁⠃⠑⠂⠀⠺⠕⠀⠓⠑⠋⠞⠊⠛⠻⠀⠠⠅⠁⠝⠕⠝⠢⠙⠕⠝⠝⠻⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠅⠗⠊⠎⠑⠀⠑⠔⠻⠀⠠⠑⠝⠞⠎⠡⠑⠊⠙⠥⠝⠛⠀⠯⠑⠥⠞⠑⠞⠂⠀⠅⠁⠝⠝⠀⠝⠥⠗
⠀⠋⠗⠀⠎⠕⠇⠡⠑⠀⠠⠋⠇⠇⠑⠀⠛⠑⠇⠞⠢⠂⠀⠺⠕⠀⠙⠻⠀⠠⠃⠑⠋⠑⠓⠇⠩⠁⠃⠻
⠀⠑⠔⠻⠀⠁⠃⠛⠑⠎⠕⠝⠙⠻⠞⠢⠀⠠⠅⠕⠇⠕⠝⠝⠑⠀⠙⠥⠗⠡⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀
⠠⠥⠍⠌⠝⠙⠑⠀⠔⠀⠑⠔⠑⠀⠔⠔⠵⠺⠑⠊⠋⠑⠇⠓⠁⠋⠞⠑⠔⠔⠀⠠⠇⠁⠛⠑⠀
⠛⠑⠎⠑⠞⠵⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠢⠀⠊⠌⠂⠀⠔⠀⠙⠻⠀⠎⠊⠡⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠋⠗⠐⠓⠀
⠠⠅⠇⠜⠓⠑⠊⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠑⠌⠊⠍⠍⠮⠊⠞⠀⠎⠑⠔⠻⠀⠠⠁⠥⠋⠛⠁⠃⠑⠀⠔⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠥⠝⠛⠑⠺⠊⠓⠑⠊⠞⠀⠥⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠠⠺⠊⠙⠻⠎⠏⠗⠡⠑⠀⠙⠻⠀
⠠⠑⠝⠞⠎⠡⠑⠊⠙⠥⠝⠛⠀⠧⠻⠇⠊⠻⠞⠂⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠔⠀⠙⠻⠀
⠠⠺⠊⠗⠅⠇⠊⠡⠅⠑⠊⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠅⠗⠊⠑⠛⠑⠎⠀⠎⠀⠓⠥⠋⠊⠛⠀⠎⠔⠙⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠌⠁⠞⠞⠀⠥⠝⠞⠞⠊⠛⠀⠌⠑⠓⠢⠵⠥⠃⠇⠑⠊⠃⠢⠀⠕⠙⠻⠀⠕⠓⠝⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠌⠊⠍⠍⠞⠢⠀⠠⠵⠺⠑⠉⠅⠀⠥⠍⠓⠻⠵⠥⠊⠗⠗⠢⠂⠀⠺⠊⠗⠙⠀⠑⠔⠀
⠎⠕⠇⠡⠻⠀⠠⠃⠑⠋⠑⠓⠇⠩⠁⠃⠻⠀⠋⠗⠑⠊⠇⠊⠡⠀⠃⠑⠎⠎⠻⠀⠞⠥⠝⠂⠀
⠎⠑⠔⠑⠍⠀⠠⠝⠁⠡⠃⠜⠀⠵⠥⠀⠠⠓⠊⠇⠋⠑⠀⠵⠥⠀⠑⠊⠇⠢⠂⠀⠺⠢⠝⠀⠑⠔⠀
⠓⠑⠋⠞⠊⠛⠑⠎⠀⠠⠋⠑⠥⠻⠀⠙⠑⠎⠎⠢⠀⠠⠝⠀⠯⠑⠥⠞⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.