Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / On the Significance of Science and Art / Braille

On the Significance of Science and Art ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

112,104 braille cells · 118 embossed pages at 40×25 · 164 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠒⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠔⠎⠀⠾⠀⠥⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠏⠀⠙⠀⠀⠝⠀⠥⠝⠙⠻⠌⠯⠂⠀⠯⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠙⠀
⠝⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠭⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠀⠐⠕⠂⠀⠃⠀⠱⠽⠀⠝⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠁⠞⠀⠭⠀⠎⠟⠥⠜⠑⠇⠽⠦⠀
⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠐⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠧⠻⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠎⠉⠗⠥⠞⠔⠊⠵⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠑⠇⠎⠑⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠀⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠠⠏⠓⠜⠊⠎⠑⠑⠎⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀
⠎⠊⠞⠀⠔⠀⠠⠍⠕⠎⠑⠎⠄⠀⠎⠑⠁⠞⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠱⠕⠀⠓⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠮⠀⠅⠑⠽⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠅⠬⠙⠕⠍⠀⠷⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠢⠂⠀⠯⠀⠺⠀⠝⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠛⠀⠀⠔⠀
⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠏⠻⠍⠊⠞⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠀⠔⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠺⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠏⠗⠊⠑⠌⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠯⠀
⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠹⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠙⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠻⠎⠂⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠬⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠐⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠉⠗⠁⠋⠞⠽⠀⠯⠀⠙⠑⠏⠗⠁⠧⠫⠀⠏⠗⠊⠑⠌⠎⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠝⠕⠀⠚⠥⠌⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠿⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠧⠊⠇⠑⠛⠫⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠏⠗⠊⠑⠌⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠁⠀⠀⠐⠗⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠸⠮⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠮⠽⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠜⠫⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠞⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠀⠯⠀⠎⠁⠇⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠺⠑⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠀⠮⠀⠀⠏⠀⠔⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠤⠤⠺⠑
⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠀⠞⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠊⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠥⠝⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠂⠤⠤⠃⠀⠀⠺⠑⠀⠑⠙⠥⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠡⠊⠇⠙⠗⠢⠀⠔⠀
⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠠⠞⠁⠇⠍⠥⠙⠊⠉⠤⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠀⠯⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠔⠀⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠜⠂⠀
⠔⠀⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠗⠎⠥⠑⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠷⠀⠏⠜⠁⠎⠊⠞⠑⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀
⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.