Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / On the Significance of Science and Art / Braille

On the Significance of Science and Art ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

112,104 braille cells · 118 embossed pages at 40×25 · 164 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠯⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠫⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠀⠹⠥⠎⠒⠀⠠⠮⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠫⠀⠿⠀⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠂⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕
⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠌⠔⠞⠎⠂⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠏⠑⠁⠎⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠭⠒⠀⠀⠶⠼⠁⠶⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠋⠁⠌⠆⠀⠶⠼⠃⠶⠀⠋⠀
⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠋⠁⠌⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠙⠔⠝⠻⠆⠀⠶⠼⠉⠶⠀⠋⠀⠙⠔⠝⠻⠀⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀
⠋⠳⠗⠀⠕⠄⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠆⠀⠶⠼⠙⠶⠀⠋⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠕⠄⠉⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀
⠑⠧⠢⠬⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠢⠞⠂⠀⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻⠀⠭⠀
⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠑⠇⠎⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠫⠀⠿⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠫⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀
⠉⠁⠞⠑⠛⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠒⠀⠶⠼⠁⠶⠀⠮⠀⠍⠥⠎⠉⠥⠇⠜⠀⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠏⠪⠻⠂⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠓⠯⠎⠂⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠂⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠻⠎⠂⠀
⠃⠁⠉⠅⠂⠤⠤⠓⠜⠙⠀⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠂⠀⠋⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠽⠀⠎⠺⠑⠁⠞⠆⠀⠶⠼⠃⠶⠀⠮
⠀⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠬⠻⠎⠀⠯⠀⠀⠺⠗⠊⠌⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠁⠝⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠆⠀⠶⠼⠉⠶⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠔⠙⠀⠀⠯⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠶⠼⠙⠶⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠍⠏⠇⠕⠽⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠾⠀⠕⠮⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀
⠃⠢⠑⠋⠊⠞⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠫⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠉⠁⠞⠑⠛⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠎⠂⠀⠔⠀⠮
⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠓⠜⠙⠀
⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠂⠤⠤⠛⠗⠁⠔⠂⠀⠀⠉⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠬⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠎⠂⠀
⠏⠕⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠀⠿⠹⠆⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠎⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕⠊⠇⠂⠤⠤⠉⠇⠕⠮⠎⠂⠀⠃⠕⠕⠞⠎⠂⠀
⠥⠞⠢⠎⠊⠇⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠀⠿⠹⠆⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠀⠹⠊⠗⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠂⠤⠤⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠗⠞⠆

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.