Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Art / The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States / Braille

The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

196,589 braille cells · 206 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,282 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠋⠁⠍⠑⠂⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠌⠗⠥⠛⠛⠇⠬
⠀⠏⠄⠎⠀⠓⠑⠜⠞⠂⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠄⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠌⠗⠊⠧⠬⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀
⠥⠝⠁⠞⠞⠁⠔⠁⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠴⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠓⠻⠕⠊⠉⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠀⠾⠁⠇⠂⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠞⠀⠇⠔⠅⠎⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠾⠀⠠⠅⠑⠁⠞⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠂
⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠾⠀⠠⠗⠥⠏⠻⠞⠀⠠⠃⠗⠕⠕⠅⠑⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠁⠇⠁⠝⠀⠠⠎⠑⠑⠛⠻⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠽⠑⠜⠝⠫⠀⠿⠀⠇⠕⠧⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀
⠗⠥⠩⠫⠀⠕⠝⠆⠀⠮⠝⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠍⠊⠇⠫⠀⠁⠞⠀⠙⠑⠁⠹⠀⠯⠀⠴⠀
⠥⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠇⠕⠧⠫⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠀⠀⠠⠠⠡⠜⠇⠑⠎⠀⠠⠺⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠡⠑⠎⠝⠥⠞⠞⠀⠀⠀⠠⠡⠜⠇⠑⠎⠀⠠⠺⠁⠙⠙⠑⠇⠇⠀⠠⠡⠑⠎⠝⠥⠞⠞⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠃⠑⠌⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠝⠕⠧⠑⠇⠊⠌⠀⠯⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠀⠌⠕⠗⠽⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠴⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠀⠔⠀⠠⠉⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠯⠂⠀⠠⠕⠓⠊⠕⠂⠀⠠⠚⠥⠝⠑⠀
⠼⠃⠚⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠑⠓⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠎⠊⠭⠞⠑⠢⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠞⠑⠁⠡⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠹⠀
⠠⠉⠜⠕⠇⠔⠁⠂⠀⠋⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠦⠀⠏⠜⠢⠞⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠛⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠉⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠯⠆⠀⠯⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠞⠺⠢⠞⠽⠤⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠍⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇
⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠋⠁⠽⠑⠞⠞⠑⠧⠊⠇⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠉⠀⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠎⠳⠹⠂⠀⠑⠝⠛⠁⠛⠬⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠔⠀⠝⠑⠺⠎⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠐⠺
⠀⠔⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠀⠠⠉⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠃⠀⠛⠕⠬⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠉⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠯⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠫⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠌⠢⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠻⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠀⠴⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠃⠜⠀⠔⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠛⠲⠀⠀⠠⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠔⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠗⠹⠀⠠⠉⠜⠕⠇⠔⠁⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠡⠑⠎⠝⠥⠞⠞⠀⠌⠥⠙⠊⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠁⠇⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠻⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠻⠌⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠝⠑⠛⠗⠕⠀⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀
⠼⠁⠓⠓⠛⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠛⠁⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠞⠇⠁⠝⠞⠊⠉⠀⠠⠍⠕⠝⠹⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.