Library / Philosophy / On Liberty / Braille
On Liberty ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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313,313 braille cells · 332 embossed pages at 40×25 · 419 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠗⠑⠋⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝ ⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠑⠎⠞ ⠀⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠎⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞ ⠀⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠞⠓⠑⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑ ⠀⠍⠁⠚⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀ ⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠆⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠑⠗⠀⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠁⠉⠅⠑⠙⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠎⠍⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎ ⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠇⠽⠀⠋⠑⠇⠞⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠁⠅⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑⠂⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀ ⠠⠛⠇⠁⠙⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠗⠑⠚⠕⠊⠉⠑⠙⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠙⠧⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠏⠇⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀ ⠥⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝ ⠀⠠⠏⠁⠗⠇⠊⠁⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠙⠑⠋⠑⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠝⠑⠭⠞⠀⠠⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠺⠲⠀⠠⠓⠲ ⠀⠠⠎⠍⠊⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠞⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠁⠧⠊⠛⠝⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠁⠝⠞⠀⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠓⠕⠥⠎⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠓⠁⠏⠏⠊⠑⠎⠞⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠎⠏⠑⠝⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠊⠕⠝⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠊⠋⠑⠂ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀ ⠇⠁⠃⠕⠥⠗⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠠⠁⠝⠁⠇⠽⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠙⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠺⠕⠍⠑⠝⠂⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠤⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠑⠏⠤⠙⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.