Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / The Short Constitution / Braille

The Short Constitution ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

416,742 braille cells · 435 embossed pages at 40×25 · 194 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠓⠕⠝⠑⠌⠽⠂⠀
⠯⠀⠀⠑⠜⠝⠑⠌⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠔⠀⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠛⠗⠊⠑⠧⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀
⠯⠀⠗⠑⠍⠫⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠎⠀⠞⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠀⠎⠢⠞⠊⠍⠢⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠫⠲⠀⠠⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠛⠕⠧⠻⠝⠍⠢⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠢⠞⠊⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠆⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀
⠎⠢⠞⠊⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠀⠉⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠫⠀⠯⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠌⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠁⠇⠅⠬⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠹⠬⠎⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠻⠑⠌⠫⠤⠤⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠇⠊⠃⠻⠞⠽⠂
⠀⠯⠀⠓⠁⠏⠏⠔⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠜⠽⠀⠠⠠⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠱⠊⠡⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠌⠎⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠁⠧⠕⠊⠙⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠳⠎⠀⠏⠻⠎⠑⠉⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠱⠽⠀⠙⠀
⠏⠀⠋⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠯⠀⠙⠊⠑⠀⠿⠀⠸⠮⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠳⠎⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠎⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠶⠀⠏⠀⠏⠻⠎⠑⠉⠥⠞⠫⠀⠿⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠳⠎⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠎⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠀⠠⠱⠻⠑⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀
⠌⠁⠞⠥⠞⠑⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠞⠬⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠋⠗⠑⠫⠕⠍⠀⠷⠀⠺⠕⠗⠩⠊⠏⠀⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠎⠫⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠲⠀⠠⠱⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠭⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠹⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠀
⠋⠗⠑⠫⠕⠍⠀⠷⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠡⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠋⠲⠀⠠⠐⠝⠀⠐⠎⠀⠋⠁⠍⠳⠎⠀
⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠎⠀⠱⠕⠀⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠏⠕⠅⠢⠀⠔⠀⠎⠁⠽⠬⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀
⠮⠽⠀⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠛⠲⠀⠠⠉⠀⠽⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠩⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠀⠁
⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠞⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠃⠥⠗⠛⠇⠜⠦⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠀⠎⠂⠀
⠉⠀⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠥⠝⠊⠩⠫⠀⠊⠋⠀⠽⠳⠗⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠦⠀
⠠⠊⠋⠀⠎⠂⠀⠓⠪⠀⠉⠀⠽⠀⠀⠓⠀⠋⠗⠑⠫⠕⠍⠀⠷⠀⠎⠏⠑⠑⠡⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠓⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀
⠿⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠕⠝⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠗⠑⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠏⠀⠷⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.