Library / Philosophy / Essays Upon Some Controverted Questions / Braille
Essays Upon Some Controverted Questions ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
1,026,515 braille cells · 1,089 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,305 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠎⠓⠁⠏⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽ ⠀⠑⠧⠊⠇⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠆⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠁⠓⠗⠊⠍⠁⠝⠆⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠓⠁⠗⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠗⠥⠑⠇⠀⠠⠙⠑⠍⠊⠥⠗⠛⠑⠆⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀ ⠙⠊⠁⠃⠕⠇⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠂⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠀ ⠓⠕⠺⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠽⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠋⠑⠇⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠅⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠊⠞ ⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠙⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠃⠊⠃⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠋⠁⠇⠇⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀ ⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠆⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎ ⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠎⠗⠁⠑⠇⠊⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠎⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀ ⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠇⠑⠛⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠝⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠃⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠞⠑⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊ ⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠊⠝⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠼⠑⠁⠀⠍⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠁⠝⠽⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠕⠗⠞⠓⠕⠙⠕⠭⠀⠠⠃⠊⠃⠇⠊⠕⠇⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠓⠑⠞⠑⠗⠕⠙⠕⠭⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀ ⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠂ ⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠗⠂⠀⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠀⠎⠉⠕⠋⠋⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.