Library / Philosophy / Evolution / Braille
Evolution ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
590,724 braille cells · 622 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,320 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀ ⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎ ⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠊⠝⠑⠧⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠤⠤⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠊⠝⠧⠁⠇⠊⠙⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠙⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀ ⠺⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠉⠥⠎⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠍⠊⠎⠙⠑⠑⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀ ⠙⠕⠉⠞⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠒⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠋⠁⠊⠝⠀⠙⠕⠀ ⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠊⠋⠕⠗⠍⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠇⠇⠕⠺⠎⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠝⠕⠀ ⠉⠓⠕⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠧⠊⠗⠕⠝⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂ ⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠙⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠟⠥⠁⠗⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠑⠍⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠞⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠗⠉⠓⠤⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀ ⠙⠑⠍⠕⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠂⠀ ⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠋⠁⠞⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝ ⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞ ⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.