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Chess Fundamentals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

255,659 braille cells · 259 embossed pages at 40×25 · 908 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠲⠀⠠⠅⠀⠤⠀⠠⠗⠀⠼⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠀⠤⠀⠠⠅⠞⠀⠼⠑⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠊⠞⠑⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠀⠠⠏⠀⠭⠀
⠠⠏⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠠⠏⠀⠤⠀⠠⠅⠀⠼⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠺⠊⠝⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠲⠀⠠⠅⠀⠤⠀⠠⠅⠞⠀⠼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠅⠀⠤⠀⠠⠟⠀⠼⠛⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠼⠃⠲⠲⠲⠠⠏⠀⠭⠀⠠⠏⠀⠉⠓⠆⠀⠼⠉⠀⠠⠅⠀⠭
⠀⠠⠏⠂⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠅⠀⠤⠀⠠⠅⠀⠼⠙⠂⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠲⠀
⠼⠉⠲⠀⠠⠏⠀⠭⠀⠠⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠀⠤⠀⠠⠅⠀⠼⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀
⠎⠊⠙⠑⠎⠀⠠⠟⠥⠑⠑⠝⠂⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠁⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠕
⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠺⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠊⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠃⠕⠕⠅⠂⠼⠉⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠆⠀⠁⠎⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠑⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠺⠝⠎⠂⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠏⠁⠺⠝⠤⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠑⠝⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀⠼⠑⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠼⠁⠙⠲⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠅⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠃⠊⠎⠓⠕⠏⠀⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀
⠠⠅⠝⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀
⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.