Library / Education / Abbreviations and Signs / Braille
Abbreviations and Signs ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
79,509 braille cells · 82 embossed pages at 40×25 · 456 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠎⠻⠊⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠟⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠟⠥⠜⠑⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠎⠲⠠⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠌⠑⠁⠍⠩⠊⠏⠂⠀⠌⠑⠁⠍⠻⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠲⠠⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠿⠃⠊⠙⠙⠢⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠍⠊⠎⠉⠑⠇⠇⠁⠝⠑⠳⠎⠀⠠⠠⠁⠃⠃⠗⠑⠧⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠉⠲ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠁⠝⠞⠑⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠥⠍⠶⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠲⠠⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠁⠝⠝⠕⠀⠠⠙⠕⠍⠔⠊⠶⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜ ⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠐⠇⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠙⠀⠇⠊⠃⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠁⠙⠀ ⠇⠊⠃⠊⠞⠥⠍⠶⠀⠁⠞⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠙⠚⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠙⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠙⠧⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠙⠧⠻⠃⠀⠀⠀⠞ ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠞⠁⠞⠊⠎⠶⠀⠷⠀⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠁⠛⠫⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠲⠠⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠁⠝⠝⠕⠀⠠⠓⠑⠛⠊⠗⠶⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜ ⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠓⠑⠛⠊⠗⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠇⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠁⠝⠝⠕⠀ ⠠⠍⠥⠝⠙⠊⠶⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠶⠠⠁⠝⠝⠕⠶⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠶⠠⠁⠝⠝⠕⠀⠁⠝⠞⠑⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠥⠍⠶⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠠⠡⠗⠊⠌⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠁⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠁⠞⠕⠍⠽⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠛⠲⠤⠠⠎⠁⠭⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠛⠇⠕⠤⠠⠎⠁⠭⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠕⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠕⠍⠁⠇⠳⠎⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠕⠝⠽⠍⠳⠎⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠏⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠏⠕⠌⠇⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠏⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠏⠕⠛⠑⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠏⠕⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠏⠕⠉⠁⠇⠽⠏⠎⠑⠂⠀ ⠠⠁⠏⠕⠉⠗⠽⠏⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠁⠝⠝⠕⠀ ⠗⠑⠛⠝⠊⠶⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠊⠛⠝⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠗⠡⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠗⠡⠊⠞⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠗⠲⠠⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠁⠝⠝⠕
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.