Library / Physics / Opticks / Braille
Opticks ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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482,147 braille cells · 505 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,467 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠿⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠎⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠠⠗⠑⠋⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠊⠎⠍⠎⠂⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠝⠪⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠭⠞⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠲⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠠⠠⠮⠕⠗⠲⠀ ⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠎⠥⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠌⠎⠀⠷⠀ ⠠⠗⠁⠽⠎⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠠⠗⠑⠋⠗⠁⠝⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠷ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀ ⠼⠁⠃⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠉⠲⠀⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠻⠲⠀ ⠼⠉⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀⠙⠜⠅⠀⠠⠡⠁⠍⠃⠻⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠠⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂ ⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠐⠕⠀⠹⠊⠗⠙⠀⠠⠐⠏⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠠⠊⠝⠡⠀⠃⠗⠕⠁⠙⠂⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀ ⠔⠀⠮⠀⠠⠩⠥⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠠⠺⠔⠙⠪⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠫⠀⠁⠀⠠⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠊⠎⠍⠂⠀⠱⠻⠑⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠠⠃⠑⠁⠍⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠎⠥⠝⠄⠎⠀⠠⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂ ⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠔⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠀⠠⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠋⠗⠁⠉⠞⠫⠀⠥⠏⠺⠜⠙⠎⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠀⠮⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠠⠺⠁⠇⠇⠀⠷⠀ ⠮⠀⠠⠡⠁⠍⠃⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠿⠍⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠄⠙⠀⠠⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠎⠥⠝⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠁⠭⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠎⠍⠀⠶⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠠⠇⠔⠑⠀ ⠏⠁⠎⠎⠬⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠍⠊⠙⠙⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠎⠍⠀⠋⠀⠐⠕⠀⠑⠝⠙ ⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠏⠜⠁⠇⠇⠑⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠗⠑⠋⠗⠁⠉⠞⠬⠀⠠⠁⠝⠛⠇⠑⠶⠀⠴⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠬⠀ ⠠⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠏⠻⠏⠢⠙⠊⠉⠥⠇⠜⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠉⠊⠙⠢⠞⠀ ⠠⠗⠁⠽⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠠⠁⠭⠊⠎⠀⠠⠊⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠫⠀⠮⠀⠠⠏⠗⠊⠎⠍ ⠀⠎⠇⠪⠇⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠁⠺⠀⠮⠀⠗⠑⠋⠗⠁⠉⠞⠫⠀⠠⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠺⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠫⠀⠠⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠠⠎⠥⠝⠂⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠢⠙⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠉⠢⠙⠲⠀⠠⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠙⠑⠎⠉⠢⠞⠀⠯⠀⠠⠁⠎⠉⠢⠞⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠮⠀⠠⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠫⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.