Library / Biology / Coal, and What We Get from It / Braille
Coal, and What We Get from It ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
282,393 braille cells · 300 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,135 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠎⠥⠇⠏⠓⠕⠤⠁⠉⠊⠙⠎⠂⠀⠼⠁⠑⠚⠲⠀⠠⠝⠁⠏⠓⠞⠓⠕⠇⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠝⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠕⠭⠁⠵⠊⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠕⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠇⠎⠂⠀ ⠼⠁⠋⠁⠲⠀⠠⠉⠗⠑⠕⠎⠕⠞⠑⠀⠠⠕⠊⠇⠂⠀⠼⠁⠋⠉⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠇⠥⠉⠊⠛⠑⠝⠀⠠⠃⠥⠗⠝⠑⠗⠂⠀⠼⠁⠋⠉⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠞⠓⠗⠁⠉⠑⠝⠑⠀ ⠠⠕⠊⠇⠂⠀⠼⠁⠋⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠁⠗⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠁⠇⠊⠵⠁⠗⠊⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀ ⠕⠝⠀⠠⠍⠁⠙⠙⠑⠗⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠼⠁⠋⠛⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠕⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠝⠞⠓⠗⠁⠉⠑⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠤⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀ ⠼⠁⠛⠁⠲⠀⠠⠏⠊⠞⠉⠓⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠼⠁⠛⠋⠲⠀ ⠠⠏⠁⠞⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠋⠥⠑⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠃⠗⠊⠟⠥⠑⠞⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠼⠁⠛⠓⠲⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠁⠇⠤⠞⠁⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠏⠓⠁⠗⠍⠁⠉⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠛⠓⠲⠀ ⠠⠁⠗⠕⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠋⠥⠍⠑⠎⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠑⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠁⠇⠤⠞⠁⠗⠀ ⠠⠎⠁⠉⠉⠓⠁⠗⠊⠝⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠋⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠁⠇⠤⠞⠁⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝ ⠀⠠⠏⠓⠕⠞⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠲⠀⠠⠉⠕⠁⠇⠤⠞⠁⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠎ ⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠃⠊⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠃⠲⠀⠠⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠁⠇⠤⠞⠁⠗⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠁⠇⠤⠞⠁⠗⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀ ⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠋⠲⠀⠠⠏⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠁⠗⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠤⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠓⠲⠀ ⠠⠉⠓⠗⠕⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠥⠍⠍⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀⠼⠃⠚⠚⠲⠀ ⠠⠁⠙⠙⠑⠝⠙⠥⠍⠂⠀⠼⠃⠚⠃⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠁⠇⠆⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠠⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠠⠺⠑⠀⠠⠠⠛⠑⠞⠀⠠⠠⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠠⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠊⠑⠗⠀⠼⠁⠛⠛⠁⠀⠋⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠎⠊⠉⠓⠀⠑⠊⠝⠑⠀⠵⠥⠎⠁⠍⠍⠑⠝⠓⠁⠑⠝⠛⠑⠝⠙⠑⠀⠠⠕⠋⠑⠝⠗⠑⠊⠓⠑⠂⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.