Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Kant's Theory of Knowledge / Braille

Kant's Theory of Knowledge ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

492,436 braille cells · 520 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,660 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠑⠀⠥⠗⠛⠫⠀⠞⠀⠕⠮⠗⠺⠊⠎⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠓⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠄⠁⠀⠗⠯⠕⠍
⠀⠏⠇⠁⠽⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠗⠑⠁⠍⠄⠼⠑⠓⠂⠀⠭⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠇⠊⠫⠂⠀⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗
⠀⠓⠯⠂⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠊⠇⠽⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠀⠺⠑
⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠙⠢⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠳⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠊⠙⠢⠞⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠑⠓⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠼⠁⠁⠃⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠓⠲⠀⠼⠃⠚⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠿⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠐⠟⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠞
⠀⠠⠅⠁⠝⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀
⠌⠜⠞⠬⠤⠏⠕⠔⠞⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠀⠮⠍⠀⠵⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠢⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠔⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠬⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠁⠞⠑⠛⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠼⠑⠊⠀⠠⠅⠁⠝⠞⠀⠃⠑⠛⠔⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠇⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠮⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠿⠀⠅⠀⠞⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠊⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠚⠤⠁⠃⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠓⠲⠀⠼⠃⠚⠉⠤⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠎⠽⠝⠮⠎⠊⠎
⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠍⠏⠊⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠬⠢⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠶⠀⠘⠮⠀⠝⠀⠃⠁⠎⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠉⠢⠙⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠷⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠭⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠥⠎⠫⠀⠉⠗⠪⠙⠀⠷⠀⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠁⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠋⠊⠇⠇⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠎⠳⠇⠂⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠮⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠑⠧⠻⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠬⠀⠮⠗⠑⠋⠗⠕⠍⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠮⠝⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.