Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Kant's Theory of Knowledge / Braille

Kant's Theory of Knowledge ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

492,436 braille cells · 520 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,660 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠠⠅⠁⠝⠞⠀
⠗⠁⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠥⠑⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠷⠋⠻⠎⠀⠿⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠧⠕⠇⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠷⠀⠅⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀
⠠⠅⠁⠝⠞⠀⠃⠑⠛⠔⠎⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀⠏⠓⠢⠕⠍⠢⠕⠝⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠻⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠱⠊⠡⠂⠀⠵⠀⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠂⠀⠯⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠚⠀⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠎⠅⠎⠂⠀⠄⠠⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀
⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠭⠦⠄⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠋⠔⠙⠎⠀⠮⠀⠉⠇⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠎⠺⠻⠀
⠔⠀⠮⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁
⠀⠱⠢⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠫⠀⠔⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠻⠑⠀⠍⠢⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠍⠕⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠽⠑⠞⠂⠀⠱⠢⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠫⠀⠵⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠗⠀⠅⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠑⠎⠎⠢⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠕⠗⠀⠅⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠂⠀
⠯⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠵⠀⠎⠥⠡⠲⠀⠠⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠬⠀⠱⠁⠞⠑⠧⠻⠀⠔⠀⠎⠁⠽⠬⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠵⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠉⠜⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠾⠀⠭⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠷⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠿⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠎⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞
⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠵⠀⠥⠝⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠜⠇⠽⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠍⠑⠁⠝⠬⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠐⠟⠂⠀⠄⠠⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠅⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠦⠄⠀
⠿⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀
⠹⠔⠅⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠀⠵⠀⠥⠝⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠯⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.