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Library / Philosophy / Discussion on American Slavery / Braille

Discussion on American Slavery ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

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506,628 braille cells · 531 embossed pages at 40×25 · 838 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠊⠭⠞⠽⠀⠁⠥⠭⠊⠇⠊⠜⠊⠑⠎⠆⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠔⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠯⠀
⠹⠗⠑⠑⠀⠍⠕⠝⠹⠎⠂⠀⠓⠁⠧⠬⠂⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠷⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀
⠇⠑⠛⠊⠎⠇⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠑⠉⠉⠇⠑⠎⠊⠁⠌⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠝⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠝⠀⠋⠑⠺⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠆⠀⠯⠀⠽⠑⠞
⠀⠮⠀⠁⠃⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠌⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠀⠓⠯⠋⠥⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠶⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠞⠲⠶⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠓⠯⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠌⠀⠷⠀⠙⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠴⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠠⠃⠕⠌⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠼⠃⠑⠹⠀⠷⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠉⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠔⠀⠞⠀⠇⠊⠌⠀⠓⠑⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠀⠯⠀⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠽⠤⠐⠕⠀
⠛⠢⠞⠇⠑⠍⠢⠂⠀⠱⠕⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠢⠎⠑⠂⠀⠸⠓⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠋
⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠯⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠞⠞⠢⠙⠀⠞⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠼⠃⠛⠹⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽⠂⠀⠭⠀⠴⠀⠌⠁⠞⠫⠀⠞⠀
⠮⠀⠠⠍⠁⠎⠎⠁⠡⠥⠎⠑⠞⠞⠎⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠶⠀⠔⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠋⠥⠝⠙⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠑⠀⠴⠀⠁⠏⠏⠕⠔⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠑⠀⠔⠀
⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠓⠳⠗⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠔⠫⠀⠼⠁⠂⠓⠚⠚⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠪⠬⠀⠙⠁⠽⠂⠀⠼⠙⠂⠚⠚⠚⠂⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠁⠝⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠜⠽⠂
⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠼⠁⠙⠂⠑⠚⠚⠤⠤⠰⠯⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠃⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠌⠎⠀⠶⠀⠁⠀⠓⠯⠋⠥⠇⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀
⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠝⠝⠊⠧⠻⠎⠜⠽⠂⠀⠸⠓⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠁
⠀⠇⠜⠛⠻⠀⠎⠥⠍⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠴⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀
⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠮⠗⠂⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀⠺⠑⠑⠅⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠁⠏⠜⠞⠀⠿
⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠆⠀⠯⠀⠔⠀⠠⠃⠕⠌⠕⠝⠂⠀⠼⠋⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀
⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠆⠀⠱⠊⠇⠌⠀⠔⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠍⠕⠝⠹⠎⠂⠀⠁

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.