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Library / Philosophy / Discussion on American Slavery / Braille

Discussion on American Slavery ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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617,882 braille cells · 653 embossed pages at 40×25 · 838 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠍⠀⠠⠇⠇⠕⠽⠙⠀
⠠⠛⠁⠗⠗⠊⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠗⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠝⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠋⠊⠉⠤⠤⠞⠕⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀
⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠁⠍⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠲⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓
⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠦⠀⠠⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠗⠑⠉⠅⠊⠝⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠕
⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠽⠇⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠉⠓⠑⠍⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠕⠊⠎⠽⠀⠗⠁⠃⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠺⠓⠕⠀⠎⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠃⠂⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠎⠕⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠃⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎
⠀⠃⠗⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞
⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠍⠑⠑⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀
⠁⠃⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠊⠵⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠃⠀⠇⠑⠁⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠟⠥⠊⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠤⠤⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽⠀
⠎⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠗⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠙⠂
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.