Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Three Prize Essays on American Slavery / Braille

Three Prize Essays on American Slavery ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

137,444 braille cells · 145 embossed pages at 40×25 · 390 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠁⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠎⠇⠁⠧⠻⠽⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠠⠭⠀⠗⠑⠛⠜⠙⠎⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠃⠑⠬⠎⠂⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠜⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠂⠀⠵⠀
⠡⠁⠞⠞⠑⠇⠎⠂⠤⠤⠹⠬⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠻⠡⠯⠊⠎⠑⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠎⠂⠀⠎⠁⠽⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠳⠹⠀⠠⠉⠜⠕⠇⠔⠁⠀⠯⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠕⠗⠛⠊⠁⠂⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠑⠍⠫⠂⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠂⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠥⠞⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠙⠚⠥⠙⠛⠫⠀⠔⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠡⠁⠞⠞⠑⠇⠎⠀
⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠓⠯⠎⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠻⠎⠀⠯⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠎⠂
⠀⠯⠀⠸⠮⠀⠑⠭⠑⠉⠥⠞⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠙⠍⠔⠊⠌⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠎⠀⠯⠀⠁⠎⠎⠊⠛⠝⠎⠂
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠎
⠀⠱⠁⠞⠎⠕⠑⠧⠻⠲⠠⠙⠀⠠⠁⠀⠎⠇⠁⠧⠑⠂⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠇⠳⠊⠎⠊⠁⠝⠁⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠐⠕⠀⠱⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠍⠁⠌⠻⠂
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠱⠕⠍⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠍⠁⠌⠻⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠎⠑⠇⠇⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠦⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠂⠀⠦⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠌⠗⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠦⠀
⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠆⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠀⠙⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠂⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀
⠁⠉⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠹⠬⠂⠀⠃⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠦⠀
⠍⠁⠌⠻⠲⠠⠑⠀⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠂⠀⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠂⠀⠊⠍⠍⠕⠗⠞⠁⠇⠀⠃⠑⠬⠎⠂⠀
⠡⠊⠇⠙⠗⠢⠀⠷⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠀⠠⠋⠁⠮⠗⠀⠔⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠢⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠁⠇⠞⠫⠀⠎⠉⠁⠇⠑⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠫⠀
⠮⠍⠂⠀⠯⠀⠙⠑⠛⠗⠁⠙⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠥⠞⠑⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠵⠀⠽⠀⠐⠅⠂⠀⠁⠙⠧⠻⠞⠊⠎⠫⠂⠀⠍⠕⠗⠞⠛⠁⠛⠫⠂⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠁⠡⠫⠂⠀⠊⠝⠓⠻⠊⠞⠫⠂⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠫⠂⠀⠃⠳⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠕⠇⠙⠀⠇⠀
⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠉⠁⠞⠞⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠇⠀⠮⠍⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠮⠀⠁⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠂⠀⠯⠀⠇⠀⠮⠍⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀
⠗⠊⠛⠊⠙⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠔⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠸⠮⠀⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠳⠝⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎
⠀⠷⠀⠺⠔⠙⠂⠀⠡⠑⠌⠂⠀⠯⠀⠇⠊⠍⠃⠲⠀⠠⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠁⠀⠛⠢⠞⠇⠑⠍⠁⠝⠀⠞⠕

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.